Contents
Description
Schismus is a genus of annual or perennial plants that belong to the family Poaceae. It is commonly known as Mediterranean grass or splitgrass. The plants have thin stems that grow up to 30 cm tall. Schismus is native to the Mediterranean region and has spread to other parts of the world, including North America.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Schismus |
Appearance
Schismus has narrow leaves that are green or greyish-green in color. The leaves are flat and can grow up to 10 cm long. The plant produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are arranged in clusters. The flowers are followed by small, round seeds that are about 2 mm in diameter. The plant has a delicate appearance and can be easily overlooked.
Care Guide
Schismus is a low maintenance plant that requires little care. It can be grown in a variety of soil types, but prefers well-drained soil. The plant should be watered regularly, but not over-watered. Fertilizer should be applied sparingly, as too much can damage the plant. Schismus prefers full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Schismus is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if over-watered. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew or rust. These diseases can be treated with fungicides.
Habitat
Schismus is native to the Mediterranean region, but has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America, Australia, and South Africa. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including coastal dunes, salt marshes, and disturbed areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Schismus an annual or perennial plant?
A: Schismus can be either an annual or perennial plant.
Q: Where is Schismus native to?
A: Schismus is native to the Mediterranean region.
Q: What soil type does Schismus prefer?
A: Schismus prefers well-drained soil.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Schismus?
A: Schismus is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Related Plants
- Poa annua
- Festuca ovina
- Phleum pratense
References
- “Schismus.” Flora of North America, eFloras.org.
- “Schismus.” The Plant List, www.theplantlist.org.
- “Schismus.” USDA Plants Database, plants.usda.gov.
