Contents
Description
Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet, also known as Black Velvet Nasturtium, is an annual flowering plant that belongs to the Tropaeolaceae family. It is native to South America and is widely grown for its ornamental value. The plant produces dark, velvety flowers that bloom during the summer months. The leaves are circular and have a bluish-green color. The plant can grow up to 12 inches tall and 18 inches wide.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Tropaeolaceae |
| Genus | Tropaeolum |
Appearance
Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet is a beautiful plant that is characterized by its dark, velvety flowers. The flowers are almost black in color and have a diameter of about 2 inches. The leaves are circular and have a bluish-green color. The plant can grow up to 12 inches tall and 18 inches wide. It has a trailing habit and produces numerous flowers during the summer months. The plant is easy to grow and is a great addition to any garden.
Care Guide
Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet is an easy-to-grow plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for caring for your Black Velvet Nasturtium:
Water: Water the plant regularly, making sure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. However, the plant can tolerate dry conditions, making it a good choice for hot and dry climates.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilization, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth and fewer flowers.
Soil: Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in a wide range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is best to plant it in a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet grows best in USDA hardiness zones 9-11. However, it can be grown as an annual in cooler climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. To control these pests, use insecticidal soap or a neem oil spray. The plant may also be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. To prevent these diseases, avoid overhead watering and provide good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet is native to South America and is commonly found in the Andes Mountains. It grows best in warm climates with well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. The plant is well-suited to growing in containers and hanging baskets, making it a popular choice for balcony and patio gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet can be grown indoors as long as it receives plenty of sunlight and is grown in well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I fertilize Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the best way to control aphids on Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet?
A: Use insecticidal soap or a neem oil spray to control aphids on Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet.
Q: Is Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet toxic to pets?
A: Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet is not toxic to pets.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet:
- Tropaeolum Majus
- Tropaeolum Peregrinum
- Tropaeolum Speciosum
- Tropaeolum Tricolor
References
- “Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet.” Missouri Botanical Garden. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277921&isprofile=0&cv=6&z=6.
- “Tropaeolum Majus Black Velvet.” The Spruce. www.thespruce.com/grow-nasturtiums-1402836.
- “Nasturtium.” National Gardening Association. garden.org/plants/group/nasturtium/.
