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Description
Trifolium Lappaceum, commonly known as the Bur clover, is a flowering plant that belongs to the pea family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa but has since been introduced to other parts of the world. The plant is an annual, herbaceous weed that can grow up to 2 feet tall. It has trifoliate leaves that are green and hairy, and its flowers are pink or white and bloom from April to June.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Leguminosae |
| Genus | Trifolium |
Appearance
Trifolium Lappaceum has a distinct appearance that makes it easy to identify. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and has trifoliate leaves that are green and hairy. The flowers are pink or white and bloom from April to June. The plant produces small burrs that can attach to clothing or animal fur, making it easy to spread to new locations.
Care Guide
Trifolium Lappaceum is an easy plant to care for and requires minimal maintenance. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: Bur clover prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization but can benefit from a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring.- Soil: Bur clover can grow in a variety of soils, but it prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Bur clover can grow in zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Trifolium Lappaceum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. The plant can also attract aphids, which can be controlled by using insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Trifolium Lappaceum is native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa but has since been introduced to other parts of the world, including Australia and the United States. The plant can be found in fields, pastures, and disturbed areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Trifolium Lappaceum invasive?
A: Yes, Trifolium Lappaceum can be invasive in certain areas.
Q: Can Trifolium Lappaceum be used as a forage crop?
A: Yes, Trifolium Lappaceum can be used as a forage crop for livestock.
Q: Does Trifolium Lappaceum have any medicinal properties?
A: Yes, Trifolium Lappaceum has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as respiratory infections and liver disorders.
Q: How can I control the spread of Trifolium Lappaceum?
A: The best way to control the spread of Trifolium Lappaceum is to remove it manually or with herbicides before it produces seeds.
Related Plants
– Trifolium Alexandrinum (Egyptian clover)- Trifolium Arvense (Rabbitfoot clover)- Trifolium Repens (White clover)- Trifolium Pratense (Red clover)
References
– “Bur Clover (Trifolium Lappaceum).” UC IPM. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, n.d. Web.- “Trifolium Lappaceum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web.- “Trifolium Lappaceum.” USDA Plants Database, n.d. Web.
