Tradescantia Hirsutiflora, commonly known as Hairy Wandering Jew or Hairy Spiderwort, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Commelinaceae family. It is native to Mexico, where it grows in tropical forests and semi-arid regions. The plant is known for its attractive foliage and small, delicate flowers that bloom throughout the year.
Contents
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Monocotyledonae |
| Order: | Commelinales |
| Family: | Commelinaceae |
| Genus: | Tradescantia |
Appearance
The Tradescantia Hirsutiflora plant grows up to 20 inches in height and 18 inches in width. It has a trailing or spreading habit, with long, thin stems that bear ovate to lanceolate leaves. The leaves are hairy, succulent, and up to 5 inches long. The upper surface of the leaves is dark green, while the lower surface is purplish-red. The plant produces small, three-petaled flowers that are pink or purple in color and have yellow stamens.
Care Guide
Tradescantia Hirsutiflora is an easy-to-care-for plant that requires minimal maintenance. Here are some care tips:
Water:
The plant prefers to be kept evenly moist, but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid getting water on the foliage, as it can lead to fungal diseases.
Fertilization:
Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
Soil:
The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil works well.
Sunlight:
The plant prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones:
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Tradescantia Hirsutiflora plant is relatively pest and disease-free. However, here are some issues to watch out for:
Pests:
- Spider mites
- Mealybugs
Diseases:
- Root rot
- Fungal leaf spots
Habitat
The plant is native to Mexico, where it grows in tropical forests and semi-arid regions. It prefers warm, humid conditions and can tolerate some drought. The plant is often found growing as an epiphyte or on rocky slopes.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Tradescantia Hirsutiflora plant?
A: Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Q: Can I grow Tradescantia Hirsutiflora outdoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown outdoors in USDA zones 9 to 11. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Tradescantia Hirsutiflora?
A: A balanced liquid fertilizer works well for the plant. Feed it once a month during the growing season.
Q: What pests and diseases should I watch out for with Tradescantia Hirsutiflora?
A: Watch out for spider mites and mealybugs. The plant can also be susceptible to root rot and fungal leaf spots.
Related Plants
- Tradescantia pallida
- Tradescantia zebrina
- Tradescantia fluminensis
- Tradescantia sillamontana
References
- “Tradescantia hirsutiflora” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 28 June 2021.
- “Tradescantia hirsutiflora” PlantCareToday. Accessed 28 June 2021.
- “Hairy Wandering Jew” Gardening Know How. Accessed 28 June 2021.
