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Description
Taxus Baccata Semperaurea, commonly known as Yellow Yew, is an evergreen coniferous tree that belongs to the Taxaceae family. It is native to Europe and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its unique golden-yellow foliage. The plant can grow up to 20 meters tall and has a slow growth rate.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pinophyta |
| Class | Pinopsida |
| Order | Pinales |
| Family | Taxaceae |
| Genus | Taxus |
Appearance
Yellow Yew has a unique golden-yellow foliage that turns lime-green during winter. The leaves are needle-like, flat, and arranged spirally on the stem. The bark is brownish-red and has a scaly texture. The plant produces small flowers that are usually hidden by the foliage and give way to red berries that are toxic when ingested.
Care Guide
Yellow Yew is a low-maintenance plant that requires well-draining soil and moderate watering. It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 6-9 and can withstand temperatures as low as -25°C. Fertilize the plant in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth.
Common Pests & Diseases
Yellow Yew is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, the plant can be affected by spider mites, scale insects, and root rot if not properly cared for. To prevent pest infestations, keep the plant well-watered and free from debris. Treat any pest or disease issues promptly with insecticides or fungicides.
Habitat
Yellow Yew is native to Europe and can be found in woodlands, hedgerows, and rocky hillsides. The plant prefers moist and well-draining soil and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Yellow Yew toxic to humans?
A: Yes, all parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic when ingested.
Q: Can Yellow Yew be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Yellow Yew can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize Yellow Yew?
A: Fertilize the plant once a year in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer.
Q: How do I prune Yellow Yew?
A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and size. Remove any dead or diseased branches and cut back any overgrown branches to promote healthy growth.
Related Plants
- Taxus Baccata
- Taxus Cuspidata
- Taxus Media
- Taxus Chinensis
References
- “Taxus baccata ‘Semperaurea’ Yellow Yew.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/70684/Taxus-baccata-Semperaurea/Details
- “Taxus baccata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c921
- “Taxus baccata ‘Semperaurea’.” Plant Finder. https://www.plantfinder.com/plants/taxus-baccata-semperaurea-6607
