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Description
Arundinaria Gigantea, commonly known as giant cane or river cane, is a tall, bamboo-like plant that belongs to the grass family. It is native to the southeastern United States and can grow up to 25 feet tall. It has a woody stem that can reach up to 2 inches in diameter and produces a dense thicket of leaves.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Arundinaria |
Appearance
The leaves of Arundinaria Gigantea are long, narrow, and pointed, with a dark green color. They can grow up to 10 inches long and 1 inch wide. The stem is green when young, turning brown as it ages. The plant produces small flowers that are not very noticeable, followed by small black berries.
Care Guide
Arundinaria Gigantea prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types but prefers acidic soil. It is a hardy plant that can survive in USDA hardiness zones 6 to 9.
Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Prune the plant in the late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged stems.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arundinaria Gigantea is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. The most common pests are aphids and spider mites, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap. The most common diseases are fungal leaf spot and rust, which can be treated with a fungicide.
Habitat
Arundinaria Gigantea is native to the southeastern United States, including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. It grows in wetlands, along riverbanks, and in other moist areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arundinaria Gigantea invasive?
A: No, Arundinaria Gigantea is not considered invasive.
Q: Can Arundinaria Gigantea be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Arundinaria Gigantea can be grown in containers but will require regular watering.
Q: How fast does Arundinaria Gigantea grow?
A: Arundinaria Gigantea can grow up to 3 feet per year.
Q: Is Arundinaria Gigantea deer-resistant?
A: No, Arundinaria Gigantea is not deer-resistant.
Related Plants
- Arundinaria tecta
- Phyllostachys aurea
- Bambusa multiplex
- Chusquea gigantea
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/graminoid/arugig/all.html
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/river-cane/growing-arundinaria-gigantea.htm
- https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ARGI2
