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Description
Ruttya Fruticosa is a species of perennial shrub that belongs to the family Acanthaceae. Also known as Jammy Mouth or Orange Plume, it is native to South Africa and typically grows 3-4 feet tall and wide. This plant produces bright orange or red-orange flowers that bloom in summer and fall, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Acanthaceae |
| Genus | Ruttya |
Appearance
The Ruttya Fruticosa has a bushy appearance with green leaves that are lance-shaped and grow up to 3 inches long. The plant produces clusters of bright orange or red-orange flowers that bloom in summer and fall, making it an excellent addition to any garden. The flowers have a unique shape, with long, tubular petals that curl back to reveal a bright yellow throat. The plant typically grows to a height of 3-4 feet and spreads to a width of 3-4 feet.
Care Guide
The Ruttya Fruticosa requires moderate care and maintenance to thrive. Here are some essential care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The Ruttya Fruticosa prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Ruttya Fruticosa is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also suffer from root rot if the soil is too wet, so be sure to maintain well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
The Ruttya Fruticosa is native to South Africa and thrives in warm, sunny climates. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow in a range of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and forest edges. The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive in areas with low rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ruttya Fruticosa deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the Ruttya Fruticosa is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Ruttya Fruticosa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the Ruttya Fruticosa can be grown in containers as long as it has enough space to grow and is provided with adequate care.
Q: How often should Ruttya Fruticosa be fertilized?
A: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I propagate Ruttya Fruticosa?
A: The plant can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or summer and rooting them in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Ruttya Fraseri
- Ruttya Hookeri
- Ruttya Lateriflora
References
- “Ruttya Fruticosa.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b558.
- “Ruttya Fruticosa.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/ruttyafruticosa.htm.
- “Ruttya Fruticosa.” San Marcos Growers, www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=3872.
