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Description
Roscoea Purpurea, also known as the Himalayan Roscoea, is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the ginger family Zingiberaceae. It is native to the Himalayan region of India, Bhutan, Nepal, and Tibet. The plant is named after William Roscoe, a British botanist, and collector.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Zingiberales |
| Family | Zingiberaceae |
| Genus | Roscoea |
Appearance
Roscoea Purpurea grows up to 60 cm tall and produces large, lance-shaped leaves that are green in color. The plant blooms in mid to late summer, producing clusters of purplish-pink flowers that are about 5 cm in diameter. The flowers have a tubular shape and are made up of three petals and three sepals. The plant’s underground rhizomes are fleshy and tuberous, which helps the plant to store nutrients and survive harsh winters.
Care Guide
Roscoea Purpurea is relatively easy to grow and care for. Here is a brief care guide:
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Fertilization
Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring to summer) every two weeks.
Soil
Plant the Rhizomes in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH of 6.0 to 7.0 is ideal.
Sunlight
Roscoea Purpurea prefers partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves and flowers.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy to USDA zones 6 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Roscoea Purpurea is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common ones to watch out for:
Pests
- Slugs and snails
- Aphids
- Spider mites
Diseases
- Root rot
- Leaf spot
- Powdery mildew
Habitat
Roscoea Purpurea is native to the Himalayan region, where it grows in mountainous regions at elevations of 2,500 to 4,000 meters. It prefers cool, moist environments with well-draining soils.
Question and Answer
Here are some common questions and answers related to Roscoea Purpurea:
Q: Is Roscoea Purpurea deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the plant is deer-resistant due to its pungent smell.
Q: Can Roscoea Purpurea be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s underground rhizomes.
Q: Can Roscoea Purpurea be propagated by division?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated by dividing the underground rhizomes in early spring or fall.
Q: Can Roscoea Purpurea be grown indoors?
A: It is not recommended to grow the plant indoors as it prefers cool temperatures and high humidity.
Related Plants
- Roscoea Alpina
- Roscoea Aurora
- Roscoea cautleyoides
- Roscoea humeana
References
- “Roscoea purpurea” Royal Horticultural Society, https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9022/Roscoea-purpurea/Details. Accessed 23 Nov. 2021.
- “Roscoea purpurea” Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287612. Accessed 23 Nov. 2021.
- “Roscoea purpurea” Plant Delights Nursery, https://www.plantdelights.com/products/roscoea-purpurea. Accessed 23 Nov. 2021.
