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Description
Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis, also known as the Highdown Rose, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to western China and was first discovered by Scottish plant hunter, George Forrest, in 1910. The plant is known for its vibrant red flowers and is a popular choice for gardens and landscapes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Rosa |
Appearance
The Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis has a bushy habit and can grow up to 4 meters in height and 2 meters in width. It produces large, single, scarlet-red flowers that are 5-7cm in diameter, with prominent yellow stamens in the center. The flowers bloom in late spring or early summer and are followed by small, bright red hips that last throughout the winter. The leaves are dark green and have a glossy appearance, with serrated edges and a slightly pointed tip.
Care Guide
To ensure that the Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis thrives, follow these care guidelines:Water: Water regularly during the growing season, especially during hot and dry periods. Avoid overwatering as this can cause root rot.Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears. Repeat every 6-8 weeks during the growing season.Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Ensure that the soil pH is between 6.0-7.0.Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to partial shade to thrive. Ensure that it receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.Hardiness Zones: The Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis is generally a disease-resistant plant, but it can be susceptible to aphids, Japanese beetles, and spider mites. To prevent these pests, use insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be susceptible to powdery mildew and black spot. Ensure good air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering to prevent these diseases.
Habitat
The Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis is native to western China and can be found growing in mountainous regions. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I prune my Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis?
A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring. Remove any dead or diseased wood and shape the plant as desired.Q: Can I grow the Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container. Ensure that the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and that it has good drainage.Q: How often should I fertilize my Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears. Repeat every 6-8 weeks during the growing season.Q: How tall can the Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 4 meters in height and 2 meters in width.
Related Plants
Other related plants include:
- Rosa ‘Canary Bird’
- Rosa glauca
- Rosa moyesii
- Rosa rugosa
References
- “Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/20639/Rosa-Moyesii-Highdownensis/Details. Accessed 14 Sept. 2021.
- “Rosa moyesii.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287712. Accessed 14 Sept. 2021.
- “Rosa Moyesii Highdownensis.” Plant Finder, www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/plants/3076/highdown-rose/. Accessed 14 Sept. 2021.
