Contents
Description
Retama (Cytisus Racemosus) is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is also known as Spanish Broom or Genista Racemosa. This plant is native to Spain and North Africa, but it can also be found in other parts of the world, such as the United States. Retama is a beautiful and hardy plant that can grow up to 10 feet tall and 8 feet wide. It has vibrant yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, and it produces pods that contain seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Cytisus |
Appearance
Retama has thin and green stems that are covered in small leaves. The leaves are long and pointed, and they grow in clusters along the stems. The flowers of Retama are the most striking feature of this plant. They are bright yellow and grow in clusters at the ends of the stems. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer and have a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies. The pods that contain the seeds are brown and oval-shaped.
Care Guide
Retama is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: Retama prefers well-draining soil and does not require frequent watering. Water the plant only when the soil is dry to the touch.Fertilization: Retama does not need frequent fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.Soil: Retama thrives in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Add organic matter, such as compost or peat moss, to the soil to improve drainage.Sunlight: Retama prefers full sun but can also grow in partial shade.Hardiness Zones: Retama can grow in USDA hardiness zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Retama is a hardy plant that is not susceptible to many pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by spider mites and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and free of debris. If pests are present, use insecticidal soap or horticultural oil to treat the plant.
Habitat
Retama is native to Spain and North Africa, where it grows in dry and rocky areas. It can also be found in other parts of the world, such as the United States, where it is grown as an ornamental plant. Retama can grow in a variety of habitats, including gardens, parks, and natural areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Retama a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Retama is a hardy plant that is easy to care for and does not require much maintenance.
Q: How often should I water Retama?
A: Water Retama only when the soil is dry to the touch. It prefers well-draining soil and does not require frequent watering.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Retama?
A: Retama does not need frequent fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.
Q: Can Retama grow in partial shade?
A: Yes, Retama can grow in partial shade but prefers full sun.
Related Plants
- Genista Tinctoria
- Cytisus Albus
- Cytisus Scoparius
- Cytisus Praecox
References
- “Retama Cytisus Racemosus.” Plant Care Today. https://plantcaretoday.com/retama-cytisus-racemosus.html
- “Retama.” The Spruce. https://www.thespruce.com/retama-plant-profile-4847289
- “Cytisus Racemosus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c865
