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Description
Ranunculus Multifidus, commonly known as the multi-fingered buttercup, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the mountainous regions of Central Europe. It belongs to the Ranunculaceae family and is characterized by its yellow flowers with shiny petals and its deeply lobed leaves. The plant typically grows up to 20-30 cm in height and blooms from May to August.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Ranunculus |
Appearance
Ranunculus Multifidus has a distinctive appearance with deeply lobed leaves that are hairy on both sides. The leaves are arranged in a basal rosette and are up to 15 cm long. The flowers are yellow with shiny petals and are up to 3 cm in diameter. They are borne on long, slender stems that rise above the foliage. The plant typically grows up to 20-30 cm in height and has a spreading habit.
Care Guide
Ranunculus Multifidus is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips:Water: The plant prefers moist soil, so water it regularly to keep the soil evenly moist, but not waterlogged.Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ranunculus Multifidus is generally resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to slugs and snails, which can damage the leaves and flowers. To prevent this, apply a slug and snail bait around the plant.
Habitat
Ranunculus Multifidus is native to the mountainous regions of Central Europe, where it grows in meadows, rocky slopes, and open woodlands. It prefers well-draining soils that are rich in organic matter and is adapted to cold temperatures and high altitudes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ranunculus Multifidus poisonous?
A: Yes, all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested, and may cause skin irritation upon contact.Q: How often should Ranunculus Multifidus be fertilized?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Q: What is the blooming period of Ranunculus Multifidus?
A: The plant typically blooms from May to August.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Ranunculus Multifidus?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants in the Ranunculus genus:
- Ranunculus Acris
- Ranunculus Asiaticus
- Ranunculus Ficaria
- Ranunculus Glaberrimus
- Ranunculus Lingua
References
- “Ranunculus Multifidus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c310.
- “Ranunculus Multifidus.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/10744/Ranunculus-multifidus/Details.
- “Multi-fingered Buttercup (Ranunculus Multifidus).” PlantNet, plantnet.org.uk/plant-details.php?plant=639.
