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Description
Prunus Kanzakura, commonly known as the Japanese flowering cherry tree or Sakura, is a deciduous tree that is native to Japan. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is a popular ornamental plant for its stunning display of pink blooms in the spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Prunus |
Appearance
The Prunus Kanzakura typically grows to a height of 20 to 40 feet and has a spread of 15 to 25 feet. The tree has a broad, spreading canopy and a rounded shape. Its leaves are simple, ovate, and dark green in color, which turn yellow or bronze in the fall. The tree produces pink, semi-double flowers that are 2 to 2.5 inches in diameter and bloom in clusters in early spring before the leaves emerge.
Care Guide
The Prunus Kanzakura requires moderate care to thrive. Here are some tips:
- Water: Water the tree regularly, especially during hot, dry weather.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the tree with a balanced fertilizer in the spring.
- Soil: The tree prefers a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun exposure but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The tree can grow in hardiness zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Prunus Kanzakura is susceptible to pests and diseases such as:
- Aphids: Tiny insects that suck sap from the tree and cause leaf curling and distortion.
- Scale insects: Small, immobile insects that attach themselves to the twigs and branches of the tree and suck sap, causing yellowing and leaf drop.
- Canker: A fungal disease that causes sunken, discolored areas on the trunk or branches of the tree.
- Leaf spot: A fungal disease that causes circular, brown spots on the leaves of the tree.
Habitat
The Prunus Kanzakura is native to Japan and is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks around the world. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and full sun exposure but can tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: When does the Prunus Kanzakura bloom?
A: The tree blooms in early spring before the leaves emerge.
Q: How tall does the Prunus Kanzakura grow?
A: The tree can grow up to 40 feet tall.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the Prunus Kanzakura?
A: The tree can grow in hardiness zones 5 to 8.
Q: What is the scientific name for the Prunus Kanzakura?
A: The scientific name is Prunus serrulata ‘Kanzan’.
Related Plants
- Prunus Serrulata (Japanese Cherry)
- Prunus Avium (Wild Cherry)
- Prunus Dulcis (Almond)
- Prunus Persica (Peach)
References
- “Prunus serrulata ‘Kanzan’.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed June 24, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b620.
- “Prunus serrulata ‘Kanzan’.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed June 24, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/27861/prunus-serrulata-kanzan/details.
- “Japanese Cherry Blossom Tree.” The Tree Center. Accessed June 24, 2021. https://www.thetreecenter.com/japanese-cherry-blossom-tree/.
