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Description
Prunella Laciniata, commonly known as Cutleaf Selfheal, is a herbaceous perennial plant species that belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae. This plant is native to Europe and Asia and has been introduced to North America. It is valued for its medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Prunella |
Appearance
The Cutleaf Selfheal plant can grow up to a height of 50 cm and spread up to 40 cm. This plant has erect, square stems that have fine hairs. The leaves are lance-shaped, deeply lobed, and have a serrated margin. The flowers are small, tubular, and are arranged in dense, spike-like clusters. The flower color ranges from light purple to dark violet, and they bloom from June to August.
Care Guide
Water: Cutleaf Selfheal needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: This plant does not require fertilization, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer to the soil during the growing season.
Soil: Cutleaf Selfheal prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil pH should be neutral to slightly acidic.
Sunlight: This plant can tolerate partial shade to full sun, but it grows best in full sun.
Hardiness Zones: Cutleaf Selfheal is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cutleaf Selfheal is relatively pest-resistant, but it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by root rot, powdery mildew, and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by maintaining good air circulation and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Cutleaf Selfheal can be found in a wide range of habitats, including meadows, fields, roadsides, and waste areas. It prefers well-drained soils and can grow in full sun to partial shade. This plant is native to Europe and Asia but has been introduced to North America.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cutleaf Selfheal easy to grow?
A: Yes, Cutleaf Selfheal is relatively easy to grow and care for.
Q: What is the best time to plant Cutleaf Selfheal?
A: The best time to plant Cutleaf Selfheal is in spring or fall.
Q: Can Cutleaf Selfheal be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cutleaf Selfheal can be grown in containers, but make sure the container has good drainage.
Q: How often should I water Cutleaf Selfheal?
A: Cutleaf Selfheal needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Related Plants
- Prunella Vulgaris
- Prunella Grandiflora
- Prunella Modularis
- Prunella X Intermedia
References
- “Prunella Laciniata (L.) L.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 20 July 2021.
- Bown, Deni. The Royal Horticultural Society New Encyclopedia of Herbs & Their Uses. London: Dorling Kindersley, 2017.
- “Prunella Laciniata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 20 July 2021.
