Prumnopitys

Description

Prumnopitys, commonly known as the plum-fruited yew or the matai, is a genus of evergreen coniferous trees that are native to New Zealand, Chile, and Argentina. This tree is relatively slow-growing and can reach a height of 25 to 30 meters. It has a cylindrical trunk with thin, flaky bark, and its crown is conical or cylindrical in shape. The Prumnopitys tree is a dioecious species, which means that male and female flowers are present on separate trees.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The Prumnopitys tree has long, narrow leaves that are dark green and glossy in appearance. Its leaves are arranged spirally on the stem and are about 1 to 3 centimeters long. The male flowers of this tree are small and yellow, while the female flowers are reddish-brown and are located at the tips of the branches. The fruit of the Prumnopitys tree is a purple or black berry that is about 1 centimeter in diameter and contains a single seed.

Care Guide

The Prumnopitys tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires moderate watering and should be fertilized once a year during the spring or summer months. This tree prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.

Common Pests & Diseases

The Prumnopitys tree is generally resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if it is planted in poorly drained soil.

Habitat

The Prumnopitys tree is native to the temperate rainforests of New Zealand, Chile, and Argentina. It grows best in areas with high humidity and moderate rainfall.

Question and Answer

Q: Can the Prumnopitys tree tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, it is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11, which means that it can tolerate temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit.

Q: How often should I water my Prumnopitys tree?
A: This tree requires moderate watering, so it should be watered about once a week during the growing season.

Q: Is the Prumnopitys tree a good choice for a small backyard?
A: No, this tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and may not be suitable for a small backyard.

Q: Does the Prumnopitys tree require pruning?
A: This tree does not require pruning, but it can be pruned to maintain its shape or to remove dead or diseased branches.

Related Plants

• Podocarpus
• Araucaria
• Cupressus

References

• “Prumnopitys.” Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 14 May 2021. Web. 26 May 2021.
• “Prumnopitys.” Royal Horticultural Society. Web. 26 May 2021.
• “Prumnopitys.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Web. 26 May 2021.