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Potentilla Sterilis

Potentilla Sterilis

1. Description

Potentilla Sterilis, also known as Barren Strawberry, is a low-growing perennial plant that is native to Europe, Asia, and North America. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is known for its delicate white or pink flowers that bloom from May to August. The plant typically grows up to 15 centimeters tall and has leaves that resemble those of a strawberry plant.

2. Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Angiospermae
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Potentilla
Species Potentilla sterilis

3. Appearance

The Barren Strawberry plant has small leaves that are compound and toothed with three leaflets. The flowers are small and white or pink with yellow centers. The plant produces small, red, edible fruits that resemble strawberries but are not as sweet or juicy. The plant has a creeping habit and spreads by runners, making it an excellent ground cover.

4. Care Guide

To care for Potentilla Sterilis, it is best to plant it in well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. The plant prefers partial shade to full sun and needs to be watered regularly to keep the soil moist. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of compost or organic fertilizer can help improve soil quality. Barren Strawberry is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.

5. Common Pests & Diseases

Barren Strawberry is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can suffer from root rot if the soil is too wet or if it is planted in poorly-draining soil. Slugs and snails can also be a problem, especially in damp conditions.

6. Habitat

Potentilla Sterilis is found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, meadows, and roadside verges. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate both partial shade and full sun.

7. Question and Answer

Q: Is Barren Strawberry edible?
A: Yes, the small red fruits produced by the plant are edible, but they are not as sweet or juicy as traditional strawberries.

Q: How often should I water my Potentilla Sterilis plant?
A: The plant should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. The frequency of watering will depend on the local climate and soil conditions.

Q: Can Barren Strawberry be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s spreading habit.

Q: How can I propagate my Potentilla Sterilis plant?
A: The plant can be propagated by division in the spring or fall. Simply dig up the plant and separate the runners, then replant them in their new location.

9. Related Plants

  • Potentilla nepalensis
  • Potentilla recta
  • Potentilla fruticosa

10. References

  • Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Potentilla Sterilis. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d610
  • RHS. (n.d.). Potentilla Sterilis. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/12504/potentilla-sterilis/details
  • USDA. (n.d.). PLANTS Profile for Potentilla Sterilis (Barren Strawberry). Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=POST2

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