Contents
Description
Portulaca Molokiniensis is a succulent plant that belongs to the Portulacaceae family. The plant is also known as Hawaiian Portulaca or Maui Portulaca and is native to Hawaii. It is a low-growing plant that is perfect for rock gardens, hanging baskets, and container gardens. The plant has a trailing growth habit and can grow up to 6 inches tall and 24 inches wide. It is a popular ornamental plant because of its bright and vibrant flowers that come in shades of yellow, orange, and pink.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Portulacaceae |
| Genus | Portulaca |
Appearance
The leaves of Portulaca Molokiniensis are small and succulent, and they are arranged in clusters along the stems. The leaves are cylindrical and can be up to 1 inch long. The flowers of the plant are usually about 1 inch in diameter and have five petals. The petals are bright and vibrant and come in shades of yellow, orange, and pink. The plant blooms during the summer and fall months and can continue to bloom throughout the year in warm climates.
Care Guide
Water: Portulaca Molokiniensis needs moderate watering during the growing season. However, the plant is drought-tolerant and can survive long periods without water. It is important to allow the soil to dry out between waterings to avoid overwatering and root rot.
Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but you can fertilize it once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: Portulaca Molokiniensis prefers well-draining soil with a neutral pH. The plant can tolerate poor soil conditions but may not thrive in heavy clay or waterlogged soil.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sunlight but can also grow in partial shade. It is important to provide the plant with at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Portulaca Molokiniensis is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The plant is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. The plant may also attract mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids.
Habitat
Portulaca Molokiniensis is native to Hawaii and is commonly found in dry coastal areas, rocky cliffs, and lava fields. The plant can tolerate salty air and sandy soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Portulaca Molokiniensis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors if it is provided with adequate sunlight.
Q: How often does Portulaca Molokiniensis need to be watered?
A: The plant needs moderate watering during the growing season, but it is important to allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Q: What is the best fertilizer to use for Portulaca Molokiniensis?
A: You can use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Q: Can Portulaca Molokiniensis tolerate salty air?
A: Yes, the plant can tolerate salty air and is commonly found in coastal areas.
Related Plants
- Portulaca grandiflora (Moss Rose)
- Portulaca oleracea (Purslane)
- Portulaca umbraticola (Wingpod Purslane)
References
- “Portulaca molokiniensis.” Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER). Accessed 17 August 2021. http://www.hear.org/pier/species/portulaca_molokiniensis.htm
- “Portulaca molokiniensis.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Accessed 17 August 2021. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=356573
- “Portulaca molokiniensis.” Plants of Hawaii. Accessed 17 August 2021. https://www.plantsofhi.com/succulents/portulaca-molokiniensis/
