Plectranthus Neochilus
Plectranthus Neochilus is a low-growing, aromatic herb that belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is commonly known as the “spurflower” or “lobster flower” due to its unique blooms and pungent scent. This plant is native to South Africa and is widely cultivated for its ornamental and medicinal values.
Contents
Taxonomic Information:
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Plectranthus |
| Species | Neochilus |
Appearance:
The Plectranthus Neochilus plant grows up to 12 inches tall and spreads up to 24 inches wide. It has soft, hairy leaves that are a gray-green color with a slightly serrated edge. The leaves are oval-shaped and have a velvety texture. The plant produces small, lavender-blue flowers that bloom from late summer to early fall. The blooms are unique in shape, resembling a lobster claw or spur, which is where the plant gets its common name “spurflower.”
Care Guide:
When it comes to caring for Plectranthus Neochilus, it thrives in well-draining soil that is kept consistently moist. It is important not to let the soil dry out excessively, as this can cause the leaves to wilt and turn brown. This plant prefers partial shade to full sun but cannot tolerate direct sunlight. Plectranthus Neochilus is hardy in USDA zones 9-11 and can be grown indoors as a houseplant.
It is recommended to fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Pruning the plant back after flowering can help keep the plant compact and encourage new growth. Propagation can be done through stem cuttings or division.
Common Pests & Diseases:
Plectranthus Neochilus is generally a hardy plant and is not prone to many pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering can also cause root rot, so it is important not to let the soil stay too wet for long periods.
Habitat:
Plectranthus Neochilus is native to South Africa and grows in rocky areas or on hillsides. It is commonly found in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal provinces of South Africa. The plant prefers a warm and humid climate and can be grown outdoors in tropical or subtropical regions.
Question and Answer:
Q: Can Plectranthus Neochilus be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Plectranthus Neochilus can be grown indoors as a houseplant as long as it is kept in a bright, warm location and the soil is kept consistently moist.
Q: How often should I fertilize Plectranthus Neochilus?
A: It is recommended to fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I propagate Plectranthus Neochilus?
A: Propagation can be done through stem cuttings or division.
Q: Is Plectranthus Neochilus toxic to pets?
A: Plectranthus Neochilus is not toxic to pets.
Related Plants:
- Plectranthus scutellarioides
- Plectranthus barbatus
- Plectranthus amboinicus
- Plectranthus madagascariensis
References:
- “Plectranthus Neochilus,” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfindersearch.aspx?taxonid=285589&isprofile=0&cv=5&plantname=plectranthus%20neochilus.
- “Plectranthus Neochilus,” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantnop/plectrneoch.htm.
- “Plectranthus Neochilus,” Plants of the World Online, powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453665-1.
