Contents
Description
Phacelia, commonly known as the Wild Heliotrope, is a genus of about 150 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Boraginaceae. These plants are native to North and South America, but some species have been introduced to other parts of the world. Phacelia is a popular plant among gardeners and is often used as an ornamental plant due to its attractive flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Phacelia |
Appearance
Phacelia plants have fern-like leaves that are bright green in color. The flowers are typically blue, purple, or white and have a bell-like shape. They bloom in the spring and summer and are a favorite among bees and other pollinators. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and 1 foot wide.
Care Guide
Phacelia plants are relatively easy to care for. They require regular watering and well-draining soil to thrive. The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Phacelia is hardy in USDA zones 3-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phacelia plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, they can sometimes be attacked by aphids, spider mites, and leaf miners. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
Habitat
Phacelia plants are native to North and South America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deserts, forests, and grasslands. They are often used in habitat restoration projects to promote biodiversity.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phacelia poisonous?
A: No, Phacelia is not poisonous and is safe for humans and pets.
Q: How often should I water my Phacelia plant?
A: Water your Phacelia plant regularly, but be careful not to overwater it. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Q: Can Phacelia plants grow in containers?
A: Yes, Phacelia plants can be grown in containers as long as the container has good drainage.
Q: Can I propagate Phacelia from cuttings?
A: No, Phacelia is typically propagated from seeds.
Related Plants
- Heliotropium arborescens
- Borage
- Forget-Me-Not
- Lungwort
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/phacelia/growing-phacelia-plants.htm
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/phacelia_phaceliopsis.shtml
- https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=PHPH
