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Description
Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea, commonly known as the Red Bistort or Mountain Fleece, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Polygonaceae family. It is native to Japan, China, Korea, and Siberia. It is a clump-forming plant that can grow up to 1.2 meters tall and 60 cm wide. It produces spikes of small, bright red flowers that bloom from mid-summer to early autumn. The leaves are dark green, ovate, and have a slightly tapered base. The plant has a moderate growth rate and can live for up to 10 years.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Polygonaceae |
| Genus | Persicaria |
Appearance
The Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea is a stunning plant that adds colour to any garden. Its spikes of small, bright red flowers make it a standout in any landscape. The leaves are dark green, ovate, and slightly tapered at the base. The stems are reddish-brown and are smooth and hairless. The plant grows in a clump and can reach up to 1.2 meters tall and 60 cm wide. It has a moderate growth rate and can live for up to 10 years.
Care Guide
The Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea is an easy plant to care for as long as it is given proper attention. Here are some tips:
- Water: The plant prefers moist soil, but it should not be waterlogged. Water regularly during the growing season, and reduce watering in the winter.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may affect flowering.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea is generally a healthy plant. However, it may be affected by pests and diseases such as:
- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use slug and snail bait to control them.
- Japanese beetles: These pests can defoliate the plant. Use insecticides to control them.
- Root rot: This disease is caused by a fungus that thrives in waterlogged soil. Ensure that the plant is not overwatered.
- Powdery mildew: This disease is caused by a fungus that thrives in humid conditions. Use fungicides to control it.
Habitat
The Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea is native to Japan, China, Korea, and Siberia. It grows in moist meadows, along riverbanks, and in open woodlands. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Persicaria Amplexicaulis Atrosanguinea a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, it is an easy plant to care for as long as it is given proper attention.
Q: Can the plant be grown in a container?
A: Yes, it can be grown in a container as long as the container is deep enough for the roots to grow and there is proper drainage.
Q: How often should the plant be fertilized?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How long does the plant live?
A: The plant can live for up to 10 years.
Related Plants
- Persicaria amplexicaulis ‘Firetail’
- Persicaria bistorta ‘Superba’
- Persicaria polymorpha
- Persicaria virginiana
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/persicaria-amplexicaulis-atrosanguinea-mountain-fleece
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/18456/persicaria-amplexicaulis-atrosanguinea/details
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/water-plants/persicaria-red-bistort.htm
