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Description
Pedicularis Densiflora, commonly known as Indian Warrior or Red Root, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Orobanchaceae family. It is native to the western regions of North America, including California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. The plant can reach a height of up to 60 cm, and its stem is erect, sturdy, and covered with fine hair. The leaves are deeply divided and have a fern-like appearance. It blooms from May to July, producing dense spikes of bright red or magenta tubular flowers that attract hummingbirds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus | Pedicularis |
Appearance
Pedicularis Densiflora has an attractive fern-like foliage that consists of deeply divided green leaves. The stem is erect, sturdy, and covered with fine hair. The plant can reach a height of up to 60 cm and a spread of up to 30 cm. The bright red or magenta tubular flowers form dense spikes that can reach up to 20 cm in length. The flowers have a distinct beak-like shape, and their nectar attracts hummingbirds.
Care Guide
Pedicularis Densiflora is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: Indian Warrior prefers moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought. Water deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry weather.Fertilization: Indian Warrior does not require regular fertilization. However, you can apply a slow-release fertilizer once a year in early spring.Soil: Indian Warrior prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH range of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal for this plant.Sunlight: Indian Warrior prefers partial shade to full sun. However, it can tolerate full shade in cooler climates.Hardiness Zones: Indian Warrior is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pedicularis Densiflora is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew if grown in humid conditions. To prevent powdery mildew, ensure proper air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering.
Habitat
Pedicularis Densiflora is native to the western regions of North America, including California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. It grows in open forests, grasslands, and meadows, usually at elevations between 500 and 3500 meters. Indian Warrior prefers moist soil and partial shade to full sun.
Questions and Answers
Q: Is Pedicularis Densiflora a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Pedicularis Densiflora has been traditionally used by Native American tribes for its medicinal properties. It is believed to have analgesic and sedative effects.Q: How do I propagate Pedicularis Densiflora?
A: Pedicularis Densiflora can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in the fall, while division should be done in the spring.Q: How often should I water Pedicularis Densiflora?
A: Indian Warrior prefers moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought. Water deeply once a week, especially during hot and dry weather.Q: Can Pedicularis Densiflora tolerate full shade?
A: Yes, Pedicularis Densiflora can tolerate full shade in cooler climates.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Pedicularis Densiflora:
- Pedicularis Groenlandica
- Pedicularis Racemosa
- Pedicularis Canadensis
- Pedicularis Centranthera
References
- “Pedicularis densiflora.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 28 June 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b173>.
- “Pedicularis densiflora.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 28 June 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/18768/Pedicularis-densiflora/Details>.
- “Pedicularis densiflora.” The Spruce. Accessed 28 June 2021. <https://www.thespruce.com/pedicularis-densiflora-plant-profile-4840172>.
