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Description
Parthenocissus Vitacea is a species of vine commonly known as “woodbine”, “false grape” or “wild grape”. It belongs to the Vitaceae family and is native to eastern North America. The vine is deciduous and can grow up to 60 feet in length. It is a fast-growing and hardy plant that can thrive in a variety of soil types and light conditions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Vitales |
| Family | Vitaceae |
| Genus | Parthenocissus |
Appearance
The leaves of Parthenocissus Vitacea are palmately compound and can range from 3-6 inches in diameter. They have five leaflets that are ovate to elliptic in shape with serrated edges. The vine produces small greenish-white flowers in late spring to early summer, which are followed by small blue-black berries in the fall. The berries are not edible and can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.
Care Guide
Parthenocissus Vitacea is a low-maintenance plant that can be grown in a variety of conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. The vine should be watered regularly, especially during periods of drought. Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied in the spring if desired. Parthenocissus Vitacea is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Parthenocissus Vitacea is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and leaf spot if grown in humid conditions. These can be treated with a fungicide if necessary. The vine can also attract Japanese beetles and other chewing insects, which can be controlled with insecticides or handpicking.
Habitat
Parthenocissus Vitacea is native to eastern North America and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, and along roadsides. It is a climbing vine that can grow on trees, fences, and other structures. It is often used as a ground cover or to provide shade and privacy.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Parthenocissus Vitacea poisonous?
A: The berries of Parthenocissus Vitacea are not edible and can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.
Q: Can Parthenocissus Vitacea be grown in containers?
A: While it is possible to grow Parthenocissus Vitacea in containers, it is not recommended as the vine can grow quite large and requires a lot of space.
Q: Can Parthenocissus Vitacea be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Parthenocissus Vitacea can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the summer.
Q: How often should I water Parthenocissus Vitacea?
A: Parthenocissus Vitacea should be watered regularly, especially during periods of drought. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
Related Plants
- Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)
- Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Boston ivy)
- Vitis riparia (riverbank grape)
- Vitis labrusca (fox grape)
References
- “Parthenocissus Vitacea.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 15 Mar. 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286870&isprofile=0&basic=Parthenocissus%20vitacea>.
- “Parthenocissus Vitacea.” PlantFiles. Accessed 15 Mar. 2021. <https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/1286/>.
- “Wild Grape.” USDA NRCS. Accessed 15 Mar. 2021. <https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=pavi2>.
