Contents
Description
Papaver Aculeatum is a beautiful flowering plant that belongs to the Papaveraceae family. This plant is also called the prickly poppy due to the prickly bristles that grow on its stems and leaves. The plant is native to the western regions of North America and is known for its vibrant yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. The flowers have four petals and a bright yellow center. They can grow up to 3 inches in diameter and have a delicate, papery texture. The plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and has a woody stem.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Genus | Papaver |
Appearance
The Papaver Aculeatum plant has a unique appearance due to its prickly stem and leaves. The stem is woody and can grow up to 3 feet tall. The leaves are green and lobed, with prickly bristles growing on them. The flowers are the standout feature of the plant, with their bright yellow petals and center. The flowers have a delicate, papery texture and can grow up to 3 inches in diameter. The plant produces a fruit called a capsule that contains numerous small black seeds.
Care Guide
Papaver Aculeatum is relatively easy to care for and is a hardy plant that can grow in a range of conditions. Here are some care tips for this plant:
- Water: The plant needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. Water the plant deeply once a week, making sure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require much fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in early spring before new growth appears.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost before planting.
- Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to grow and flower properly.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Papaver Aculeatum is generally a healthy plant that is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues to look out for:
- Aphids: These small insects can suck the sap from the leaves and stems, causing stunted growth and yellowing of the foliage.
- Slugs and Snails: These pests can eat holes in the leaves and flowers of the plant.
- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating to form on the leaves, which can lead to leaf drop and stunted growth.
Habitat
Papaver Aculeatum is native to the western regions of North America, where it grows in meadows, prairies, and open woodlands. The plant prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can tolerate some drought and is hardy in a range of climates.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Papaver Aculeatum poisonous?
A: No, this plant is not poisonous to humans or animals.
Q: Can Papaver Aculeatum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant and has good drainage.
Q: How often should I fertilize Papaver Aculeatum?
A: This plant does not require much fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in early spring before new growth appears.
Q: Can Papaver Aculeatum be propagated from cuttings?
A: No, this plant is typically propagated by seed.
Related Plants
- Papaver nudicaule
- Papaver rhoeas
- Papaver somniferum
- Papaver orientale
References
- “Papaver Aculeatum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 8 September 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281025&isprofile=0&basic=Papaver%20aculeatum
- “Papaver Aculeatum.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 8 September 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:673831-1
- “Prickly Poppy – Papaver Aculeatum.” Gardening Know How. Accessed 8 September 2021. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/prickly-poppy/prickly-poppy-plant.htm
