Contents
Description
Nyctaginia Capitata, also known as Night-Blooming Dayflower, is a beautiful perennial plant that belongs to the Commelinaceae family. The plant is native to Mexico and is widely cultivated in other parts of the world for its ornamental value. The plant has a unique characteristic of blooming at night and closing during the day.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Commelinales |
| Family | Commelinaceae |
| Genus | Nyctaginia |
Appearance
Nyctaginia Capitata has thin and delicate stems that can grow up to 60cm in length. Its leaves are long, narrow, and bright green in color. The plant produces small, blue-violet flowers that are about 3cm in diameter. The flowers bloom at night and close during the day. The plant’s flowers are the main attraction, and they are often used in floral arrangements.
Care Guide
Nyctaginia Capitata is easy to care for and requires minimal maintenance. Here are some care tips to keep in mind:
Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered regularly but not overwatered.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sunlight to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Nyctaginia Capitata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Nyctaginia Capitata is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, whiteflies, and mealybugs. To prevent these pests, keep the plant in good health and monitor it regularly for signs of infestation. In terms of diseases, root rot can be a problem if the plant is overwatered.
Habitat
Nyctaginia Capitata is native to Mexico and is commonly found in dry and arid regions. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow in areas with full sunlight to partial shade. The plant is widely cultivated in other parts of the world, including the United States, for its ornamental value.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the blooming season of Nyctaginia Capitata?
A: Nyctaginia Capitata blooms from summer to fall.
Q: How often should I water Nyctaginia Capitata?
A: Water the plant regularly but not overwatered. It prefers well-draining soil.
Q: Can I grow Nyctaginia Capitata indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors but requires full sunlight to partial shade.
Q: Can I propagate Nyctaginia Capitata from cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated from cuttings.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Nyctaginia Capitata:
- Commelina Diffusa
- Tradescantia Spathacea
- Callisia Fragrans
- Commelina Coelestis
References
- “Nyctaginia Capitata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 8 August 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=270278&isprofile=0&basic=nyctaginia.
- “Nyctaginia Capitata.” PlantFiles. Accessed 8 August 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/135404/.
- “Nyctaginia Capitata.” World of Flowering Plants. Accessed 8 August 2021. https://worldoffloweringplants.com/nyctaginia-capitata-night-blooming-dayflower/.
