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Description
Neopanax Arboreus, also known as Five Finger, is a slow-growing evergreen shrub that belongs to the Araliaceae family. This plant is native to New Zealand and can grow up to 10 meters in height with a spread of 3 meters. The leaves of Neopanax Arboreus are glossy and dark green, with five to seven lobes that resemble a hand. The flowers are small and white, followed by small black berries.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Genus | Neopanax |
Appearance
Neopanax Arboreus is a slow-growing evergreen shrub that can grow to a height of 10 meters with a spread of 3 meters. The leaves of this plant are glossy and dark green, with five to seven lobes that resemble a hand, hence the common name Five Finger. The flowers are small and white, followed by small black berries. Neopanax Arboreus has a dense and bushy growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedging or for adding structure to a garden.
Care Guide
Neopanax Arboreus is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you care for your Neopanax Arboreus:
Water
Neopanax Arboreus prefers well-drained soil and regular watering. However, it can tolerate drought once established.
Fertilization
Fertilize Neopanax Arboreus with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.
Soil
Neopanax Arboreus prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can also tolerate sandy or clay soils.
Sunlight
Neopanax Arboreus prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun to full shade.
Hardiness Zones
Neopanax Arboreus is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Neopanax Arboreus is generally pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects and spider mites. To prevent infestations, keep your Neopanax Arboreus healthy by providing it with proper care and maintenance.
Habitat
Neopanax Arboreus is native to New Zealand and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including forests, wetlands, and coastal areas. It is an adaptable plant that can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions, including wind and salt spray.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Neopanax Arboreus deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Neopanax Arboreus is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Neopanax Arboreus be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Neopanax Arboreus can be grown in a container, but it may require frequent pruning to control its size.
Q: Does Neopanax Arboreus produce flowers and fruit?
A: Yes, Neopanax Arboreus produces small white flowers and small black berries.
Q: Can Neopanax Arboreus be used as a hedge plant?
A: Yes, Neopanax Arboreus is an excellent choice for hedging due to its dense and bushy growth habit.
Related Plants
- Neopanax Arboreus ‘Variegatus’: A variegated form of Neopanax Arboreus with white-edged leaves.
- Neopanax Colensoi: A shrub that is closely related to Neopanax Arboreus and is also native to New Zealand.
- Polyscias Scutellaria: A shrub that is also a member of the Araliaceae family and is native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands.
References
- “Neopanax arboreus.” New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/neopanax-arboreus/
- “Neopanax arboreus.” Plants for a Future. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Neopanax+arboreus
- “Neopanax arboreus (Five Finger).” Gardenia. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/neopanax-arboreus-five-finger
