Contents
Description
Morinda Royoc, also known as Mengkudu or Noni, is a plant that belongs to the Rubiaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia and Australasia and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries due to its various medicinal properties. The plant has a unique smell and taste, which is often described as pungent and sour.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya || Kingdom | Plantae || Phylum | Spermatophyta || Class | Magnoliopsida || Order | Gentianales || Family | Rubiaceae || Genus | Morinda |
Appearance
Morinda Royoc is a small evergreen tree or shrub that can grow up to 10 meters tall. It has dark green, glossy leaves that are oval-shaped and up to 20 cm long. The plant produces small, white flowers that are followed by a fruit that is green when young and turns yellow or white when mature. The fruit is oblong and up to 12 cm long with a bumpy texture.
Care Guide
To grow Morinda Royoc, it is important to provide it with well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and requires regular watering. It is important to fertilize the plant regularly with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.Morinda Royoc can grow in a variety of hardiness zones, from 10 to 11. However, it is best suited to tropical and subtropical regions.
Common Pests & Diseases
Morinda Royoc is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including scale insects, mealybugs, and root rot. To prevent these issues, it is important to keep the plant healthy by providing it with proper care and monitoring it regularly for signs of pests or diseases. In case of an infestation, it is recommended to use organic or chemical pesticides, depending on the severity of the problem.
Habitat
Morinda Royoc is native to Southeast Asia and Australasia and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions. The plant prefers well-draining soil and requires regular rainfall to grow. It can grow in lowland areas, coastal regions, and even in higher elevations up to 1300 meters.
Question and Answer
Q: What are the health benefits of Morinda Royoc?
A: Morinda Royoc has multiple health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-microbial properties. It can also boost the immune system and improve digestion.
Q: Can Morinda Royoc be used to treat diabetes?
A: Yes, Morinda Royoc has been shown to have anti-diabetic properties and can help regulate blood sugar levels.
Q: How do you consume Morinda Royoc?
A: The fruit of Morinda Royoc can be consumed raw or processed into juice, tea, or supplements.
Q: Is Morinda Royoc safe to consume?
A: While Morinda Royoc is generally safe to consume, it can cause side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, and liver damage in some people. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before consuming it, especially if you have any pre-existing medical conditions.
Related Plants
– Morinda citrifolia- Morinda elliptica- Morinda lucida- Morinda tinctoria- Morinda umbellata
References
– Duke, J. A. (2002). Handbook of medicinal herbs. CRC Press.- Hebbar, S. S., Harsha, V. H., & Shripathi, V. (2005). Ethnomedicine of Dharwad district in Karnataka, India–plants used in oral health care. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 97(1), 149-154.- Wang, M. Y., West, B. J., Jensen, C. J., Nowicki, D., Su, C., & Palu, A. K. (2002). Morinda citrifolia (Noni): a literature review and recent advances in Noni research. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 23(12), 1127-1141.
