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Description
Microloma is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the family Melastomataceae. This genus includes around 20 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees that are native to tropical regions of Central and South America. The Microloma plant is known for its beautiful, showy flowers and glossy, dark green leaves.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Melastomataceae |
| Genus | Microloma |
Appearance
The Microloma plant has glossy, dark green leaves that are around 3-5 inches long and 1-2 inches wide. The leaves are oval-shaped and have a pointed tip. The plant produces beautiful, showy flowers that are around 2-3 inches in diameter. The flowers come in shades of pink, red, and purple and have a papery texture. The plant can grow up to 6 feet in height and can spread up to 4 feet.
Care Guide
To care for Microloma, it is important to provide it with the right conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:Water: Microloma prefers well-draining soil, so make sure to water it thoroughly but not too frequently. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.Fertilization: Feed Microloma with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.Soil: Microloma prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Microloma prefers partial shade but can also tolerate full sun.Hardiness Zones: Microloma is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Microloma is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. To prevent these pests, make sure to keep the plant well-watered and clean. If necessary, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to control infestations.
Habitat
Microloma is native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It can be found growing in rainforests and other moist, shady areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Microloma be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Microloma can be grown indoors in bright, indirect light.Q: How often should I fertilize Microloma?
A: Microloma should be fertilized once a month during the growing season.Q: Does Microloma require pruning?
A: Yes, Microloma can benefit from occasional pruning to remove dead or damaged branches.Q: How tall can Microloma grow?
A: Microloma can grow up to 6 feet in height.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Microloma:- Clidemia hirta- Miconia calvescens- Tibouchina granulosa- Melastoma malabathricum
References
– “Microloma.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 26 September 2021.- “Microloma.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 26 September 2021.- “Microloma.” NC State Extension. Accessed 26 September 2021.
