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Description
Metathelypteris Petiolulata, also known as the Mariana fern, is a species of fern that belongs to the family Thelypteridaceae. It is native to the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean. This fern is an evergreen plant and can grow up to 2 feet tall and 3 feet wide. It is commonly used as an ornamental plant due to its attractive fronds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Thelypteridaceae |
| Genus | Metathelypteris |
Appearance
Metathelypteris Petiolulata has long and slender fronds that can grow up to 3 feet long. The fronds are pinnate with a shiny, dark green color. The leaflets are oblong with a pointed tip and can grow up to 4 inches long and 1 inch wide. The fronds are supported by a central stem that is covered with brown scales. The plant also produces spores that are located on the underside of the fronds.
Care Guide
To care for Metathelypteris Petiolulata, you need to consider the following:Water: This fern requires consistent moisture, so it is important to keep the soil damp at all times.Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth.Soil: The soil should be well-draining and rich in organic matter.Sunlight: This fern prefers partial shade to full shade. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.Hardiness Zones: Metathelypteris Petiolulata is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Metathelypteris Petiolulata is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, you should keep the plant clean and free of debris. If you notice any signs of infestation, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the pests.This fern is also prone to fungal diseases such as leaf spot and root rot. To prevent these diseases, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering the plant.
Habitat
Metathelypteris Petiolulata is native to the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests and can be found in both wet and dry environments. This fern prefers well-draining soil and partial shade to full shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Metathelypteris Petiolulata a good indoor plant?
A: Yes, this fern can be grown indoors as long as it receives enough indirect sunlight and consistent moisture.Q: How often should I fertilize Metathelypteris Petiolulata?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Q: Can Metathelypteris Petiolulata grow in full sun?
A: No, this fern prefers partial shade to full shade.Q: How do I propagate Metathelypteris Petiolulata?
A: You can propagate this fern using spores or by dividing the root ball.
Related Plants
- Metathelypteris subincisa
- Metathelypteris torresiana
- Metathelypteris hawaiiensis
References
- “Metathelypteris Petiolulata.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277937.
- “Metathelypteris Petiolulata.” Plant Delights Nursery, www.plantdelights.com/products/metathelypteris-petiolulata.
- “Metathelypteris Petiolulata.” World Ferns, www.worldferns.net/newotd/feb2020.htm.
