Melampyrum Lineare

Description

Melampyrum Lineare, commonly known as narrow-leaved cow wheat or yellow cow wheat, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Orobanchaceae family. It is an annual herb that grows up to 30 cm tall and is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The plant has a yellow, tube-shaped flower that blooms from July to September and is pollinated by bees and butterflies. The fruit of the plant is a capsule that contains many small seeds.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The narrow leaves of Melampyrum Lineare are lance-shaped and grow up to 5 cm long. The stem is square-shaped and branching, with small hairs covering it. The flowers are bright yellow and grow in clusters at the top of the stem. The plant has a taproot that can grow up to 20 cm deep into the soil.

Care Guide

Melampyrum Lineare is a low-maintenance plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive without frequent watering. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of compost or organic matter in the spring can improve growth. Melampyrum Lineare can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.

Common Pests & Diseases

Melampyrum Lineare is not known to be susceptible to any major pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by root rot if grown in poorly-drained soil. Aphids and spider mites may occasionally infest the plant, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Melampyrum Lineare is commonly found in meadows, fields, and woodland edges throughout its native range. It can also grow in disturbed areas such as roadsides and railway embankments. The plant prefers nutrient-poor soil and is often found growing in association with grasses and other herbs.

Question and Answer

Q1: Can Melampyrum Lineare be grown in containers?
A1: Yes, Melampyrum Lineare can be grown in containers as long as they are at least 20 cm deep and have good drainage.

Q2: Is Melampyrum Lineare deer-resistant?
A2: Yes, Melampyrum Lineare is deer-resistant.

Q3: Can Melampyrum Lineare be propagated by cuttings?
A3: No, Melampyrum Lineare can only be propagated by seed.

Q4: Does Melampyrum Lineare have any medicinal properties?
A4: No, there are no known medicinal properties of Melampyrum Lineare.

Related Plants

• Melampyrum Arvense
• Melampyrum Nemorosum
• Melampyrum Pratense

References

• Flora of North America, vol. 17, 2015.
• Flora Europaea, vol. 3, 1972.
• The Plant List, Melampyrum Lineare