Contents
1. Description
Marsilea Vestita, commonly known as the hairy water clover or four-leaf clover fern, is an aquatic fern that belongs to the Marsileaceae family. This species is native to Australia and is a popular plant in aquariums and water gardens due to its unique appearance and ease of care. The hairy water clover has four-leaf clover-shaped leaves that float on the water’s surface, making it an excellent option for adding a touch of green to aquatic landscapes.
2. Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Marsileales |
| Family | Marsileaceae |
| Genus | Marsilea |
3. Appearance
The hairy water clover has four-leaf clover-shaped leaves that measure about 1-2 inches in diameter. The leaves are green and have a hairy texture, which gives it its name. The plant’s stem is long and thin, and it floats on the surface of the water. The hairy water clover also has small, white flowers that bloom above the water surface. This plant is an excellent addition to any aquatic landscape and adds a unique touch to aquariums and water gardens.
4. Care Guide
Marsilea Vestita is an easy-to-care-for plant that thrives in a variety of conditions. Here are some essential care tips to keep in mind:- Water: The hairy water clover thrives in water with a pH range of 6.5-7.5 and a temperature range of 68-82 degrees Fahrenheit. Make sure to change the water regularly to prevent algae growth.- Fertilization: Use a liquid fertilizer to provide essential nutrients to the plant. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for best results.- Soil: The hairy water clover does not require soil, as it floats on the water’s surface.- Sunlight: This plant thrives in moderate to bright indirect light. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight, as it can cause the leaves to burn.- Hardiness Zones: Marsilea Vestita is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
The hairy water clover is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if the water is not changed regularly or if the plant is over-fertilized. If you notice any signs of root rot, remove the affected leaves and change the water to prevent further damage.
6. Habitat
Marsilea Vestita is native to Australia and can be found growing in freshwater lakes, ponds, and streams. It thrives in warm, tropical environments and is an excellent addition to aquatic landscapes.
7. Question and Answer
Q: Can I grow Marsilea Vestita in a fish tank?
A: Yes, Marsilea Vestita is an excellent plant for aquariums and fish tanks.
Q: How often should I change the water for Marsilea Vestita?
A: It is recommended to change the water every two weeks to prevent algae growth and maintain the plant’s health.
Q: Does Marsilea Vestita require soil?
A: No, this plant does not require soil, as it floats on the water’s surface.
Q: Is Marsilea Vestita a fast-growing plant?
A: The growth rate of this plant depends on the environmental conditions. Under optimal conditions, it can grow quickly and fill out a tank or pond.
8. Related Plants
– Marsilea Hirsuta- Marsilea Minuta- Marsilea Quadrifolia- Marsilea Crenata
9. References
– “Marsilea Vestita.” Aquatic Plant Central, aquaticplantcentral.com/forumapc/plantfinder/details.php?id=118.- “Marsilea Vestita.” Tropica Aquarium Plants, tropica.com/en/plants/plantdetails/MarsileaVestita(063)/4466.- “Marsilea Vestita.” The Plant List, theplantlist.org/tpl/record/tro-26601218.
