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Description
Maniltoa is a genus of tropical plants that belongs to the family Sapotaceae. The genus comprises six species of evergreen trees or shrubs that are native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. Maniltoa trees are known for their attractive foliage and showy flowers, which make them a popular choice for ornamental gardens and landscapes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Sapotaceae |
| Genus | Maniltoa |
Appearance
Maniltoa trees have glossy, dark green leaves that are elliptical in shape and arranged alternately on the stem. The leaves are about 5-12 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. The trees also produce showy flowers that are yellow or orange in color and have a sweet fragrance. The flowers are about 3-5 cm in diameter and are borne in clusters. The fruit of the Maniltoa tree is a fleshy, round berry that is about 2-3 cm in diameter and contains one or two large seeds.
Care Guide
Maniltoa trees require a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They prefer to grow in full sun or partial shade and need regular watering to keep the soil moist. Maniltoa trees are sensitive to frost and should be grown in hardiness zones 10-11. They can be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Common Pests & Diseases
Maniltoa trees are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, they can be susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Maniltoa trees can also be affected by root rot if they are overwatered or grown in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Maniltoa trees are native to Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. They grow in tropical rainforests and prefer to grow in moist, well-draining soil. Maniltoa trees are often cultivated as ornamental plants in gardens and landscapes in tropical regions around the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Maniltoa trees be grown indoors?
A: Maniltoa trees can be grown indoors as long as they are provided with bright, indirect light and regular watering.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Maniltoa tree?
A: Maniltoa trees can be fertilized every 2-3 months during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the best way to control scale insects on Maniltoa trees?
A: Scale insects can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for growing Maniltoa trees?
A: Maniltoa trees should be grown in hardiness zones 10-11.
Related Plants
- Palaquium
- Chrysophyllum
- Argania
- Baillonella
References
- “Maniltoa.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- “Maniltoa.” Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- “Maniltoa.” Flora of China, Missouri Botanical Garden.
