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Description
Magnolia Virginiana is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Magnoliaceae family. This tree is native to the southeastern United States and can reach a height of up to 20 meters. Magnolia Virginiana has a straight trunk and a conical crown. The bark is smooth and gray, and the leaves are dark green and oval-shaped. The flowers are white and fragrant, and they bloom from May to June. The fruit of Magnolia Virginiana is a cone-like structure that contains red seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Magnoliaceae |
| Genus | Magnolia |
Appearance
Magnolia Virginiana has a straight trunk and a conical crown that can reach a height of up to 20 meters. The bark is smooth and gray, and it becomes rougher as the tree ages. The leaves of Magnolia Virginiana are dark green and oval-shaped, and they can be up to 20 centimeters long. The flowers are white and fragrant, and they bloom from May to June. The fruit of Magnolia Virginiana is a cone-like structure that contains red seeds.
Care Guide
To care for Magnolia Virginiana, it is important to provide it with enough water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and to ensure it is planted in the appropriate hardiness zone. This tree prefers moist, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. It should be watered regularly, especially during periods of drought. Fertilization should be done once a year in the spring using a slow-release fertilizer. Magnolia Virginiana prefers full sun to partial shade and should be planted in hardiness zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Magnolia Virginiana is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, including scale insects, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. Scale insects can be controlled using horticultural oil sprays or insecticidal soap. Leaf spot and powdery mildew can be prevented by ensuring the tree has good air circulation and by watering at the base of the tree instead of from above.
Habitat
Magnolia Virginiana is native to the southeastern United States, and it can be found growing in wetlands and along riverbanks. This tree prefers moist, well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: When do the flowers of Magnolia Virginiana bloom?
A: The flowers of Magnolia Virginiana bloom from May to June.
Q: How tall can Magnolia Virginiana grow?
A: Magnolia Virginiana can grow up to 20 meters tall.
Q: What type of soil does Magnolia Virginiana prefer?
A: Magnolia Virginiana prefers moist, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic.
Q: How often should Magnolia Virginiana be fertilized?
A: Magnolia Virginiana should be fertilized once a year in the spring using a slow-release fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Magnolia Grandiflora
- Magnolia Stellata
- Magnolia Soulangeana
- Magnolia Kobus
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of woody landscape plants: Their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing.
- Gilman, E. F., & Watson, D. G. (1993). Magnolia virginiana: sweetbay magnolia. Fact Sheet ST-516. University of Florida, Cooperative Extension Service.
- USDA Plants Database. (n.d.). Magnolia virginiana L. Retrieved January 22, 2021, from https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAVI2
