Magnolia Cylindrica

Description

Magnolia Cylindrica, also known as Huangshan Magnolia, is a deciduous tree species native to China. It is a slow-growing tree that can reach up to 15 meters tall and 10 meters wide. The tree is known for its beautiful white flowers that bloom in the late spring and early summer. These flowers have a pleasant fragrance and can reach up to 25 cm in diameter. The tree produces cone-shaped fruit that is reddish-brown in color and can reach up to 8 cm in length.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Magnolia Cylindrica has a rounded, spreading growth habit and a gray-brown bark that is smooth when young but becomes rougher as the tree ages. The leaves are glossy and dark green, with an elliptical shape that can reach up to 20 cm in length. The tree’s white flowers have a cup-shaped base and are surrounded by numerous strap-like petals that are white on the inside and pink on the outside. The cone-shaped fruit that follows the flowers is reddish-brown and has a woody texture.

Care Guide

Magnolia Cylindrica is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires moderate care. Here are some guidelines to follow:

• Water: Water the tree regularly during the growing season, but be careful not to overwater. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
• Fertilization: Fertilize the tree in the early spring with a slow-release fertilizer. Use a fertilizer that is high in phosphorus to promote flower growth.
• Soil: Magnolia Cylindrica prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil. Amend the soil with organic matter, such as compost, to improve its structure and fertility.
• Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade. Plant it in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
• Hardiness Zones: Magnolia Cylindrica is hardy in zones 6 to 9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Magnolia Cylindrica is generally a disease-resistant tree. However, it can be susceptible to certain pests and diseases, including:

• Scale insects: These small, oval insects can suck the sap from the tree and cause yellowing of the leaves. Control infestations with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil.
• Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and treat the tree with a fungicide.
• Verticillium wilt: This fungal disease can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Control the disease by removing infected branches and treating the tree with a fungicide.

Habitat

Magnolia Cylindrica is native to the Huangshan Mountains in China, where it grows in mountain forests at elevations between 800 and 1,500 meters above sea level. It prefers well-draining soil and a humid climate with moderate rainfall.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Magnolia Cylindrica a fast-growing tree?

A: No, Magnolia Cylindrica is a slow-growing tree that can take many years to reach its full size.

Q: Does Magnolia Cylindrica require pruning?

A: Magnolia Cylindrica does not require regular pruning, but you can prune it to maintain its shape or remove dead or damaged branches.

Q: Is Magnolia Cylindrica a good tree for small gardens?

A: No, Magnolia Cylindrica is a large tree that requires plenty of space to grow.

Q: Can Magnolia Cylindrica be grown in containers?

A: It is not recommended to grow Magnolia Cylindrica in containers, as the tree can grow quite large and requires a lot of soil and water.

Related Plants

• Magnolia denudata
• Magnolia grandiflora
• Magnolia liliflora
• Magnolia stellata

References

• “Magnolia cylindrica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 5, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b846.
• “Magnolia cylindrica.” Plant Database. Accessed August 5, 2021. https://www.plantdatabase.online/plant/2273/magnolia-cylindrica.
• “Magnolia cylindrica.” The Tree Center. Accessed August 5, 2021. https://www.thetreecenter.com/magnolia-cylindrica/.