Contents
Description
Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi is a small evergreen tree that is native to Japan. It belongs to the Lauraceae family, which also includes cinnamon, bay leaves and avocado. The tree can grow up to 10-15 meters tall, with a trunk up to 50 cm in diameter. Its leaves are glossy and dark green, which are ovate to oblong in shape and measure about 10-20 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. The tree produces small white flowers in clusters, which bloom in early summer. Its fruit is a small, black, and fleshy berry that measures about 1 cm in diameter.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Laurales |
| Family | Lauraceae |
| Genus | Machilus |
| Species | Japonica |
| Variety | Kusanoi |
Appearance
Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi is a small evergreen tree with a dense, rounded crown. Its leaves are glossy and dark green, which are ovate to oblong in shape and measure about 10-20 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. Its flowers are small and white, which bloom in early summer. Its fruit is a small, black, and fleshy berry that measures about 1 cm in diameter. The bark of the tree is smooth and grayish brown in color.
Care Guide
Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi prefers a well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires moderate watering, especially during the growing season. The tree should be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer. It prefers full to partial sun exposure and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C. It grows best in hardiness zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi is susceptible to pests such as scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. It is also susceptible to diseases such as root rot and leaf spot. To prevent these issues, ensure the tree is planted in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi is native to Japan and can be found in forests and mountainous areas. It grows best in well-drained soil and prefers full to partial sun exposure.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, it can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C.
Q: What is the best time to fertilize Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi?
A: The tree should be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer.
Q: What are the common pests that attack Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi?
A: Scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs are common pests that attack the tree.
Q: What is the size of the fruit produced by Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi?
A: The fruit is a small, black, and fleshy berry that measures about 1 cm in diameter.
Related Plants
- Machilus Thunbergii
- Machilus Kusanoi
- Machilus Nervosa
References
- “Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b523.
- “Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi.” Plant Information Online, https://plantinfo.umn.edu/node/1455099.
- “Machilus Japonica Var. Kusanoi.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/368663/Machilus-japonica-var-Kusanoi/Details.
