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Description
Lysinema Ciliatum, also known as the Fringed Yellow-top, is a rare and exotic perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the southeastern United States, specifically in the states of Georgia, Alabama, and Florida. This plant produces striking yellow flowers that bloom in late summer to early fall and are highly attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Its unique appearance and rarity make it a must-have for any serious plant collector.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Lysinema |
Appearance
The Fringed Yellow-top grows up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide, forming a bushy clump of dark green leaves that are hairy and toothed. Its flowers are daisy-like, with bright yellow petals that surround a round, dark center. Each flower measures about 1 inch in diameter and blooms in clusters at the top of long, slender stems. The plant’s stems are also hairy and exhibit a reddish color. Overall, the Fringed Yellow-top is a beautiful and unique addition to any garden or landscape.
Care Guide
The Fringed Yellow-top requires moderate care to thrive. Here are some tips:
Water
Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilization as it can cause the plant to become leggy.
Soil
The Fringed Yellow-top prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH range of 5.5 to 7.0 is ideal.
Sunlight
The plant thrives in full sun to partial shade. Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones
The Fringed Yellow-top is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9. Protect the plant from frost and freeze damage by covering it with a frost cloth or moving it indoors during cold weather.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Fringed Yellow-top is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
Pests
- Aphids
- Spider mites
- Whiteflies
Diseases
- Root rot
- Powdery mildew
- Leaf spot
Habitat
The Fringed Yellow-top is native to wetlands and marshes in the southeastern United States. It prefers moist soil and can tolerate occasional flooding. The plant also grows well in gardens and landscapes with well-draining soil and regular watering.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Fringed Yellow-top a good plant for beginners?
A: While the Fringed Yellow-top is relatively easy to care for, it may not be the best plant for beginners due to its rarity and higher cost compared to other plants. It is recommended for more experienced gardeners and plant collectors.
Q: Can the Fringed Yellow-top grow in containers?
A: Yes, the Fringed Yellow-top can grow in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its root system and the soil is well-draining.
Q: Does the Fringed Yellow-top attract pollinators?
A: Yes, the Fringed Yellow-top produces flowers that are highly attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Fringed Yellow-top?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilization as it can cause the plant to become leggy.
Related Plants
- Lysinema Laeve
- Lysinema Ciliatum var. Ciliatum
- Lysinema Ciliatum var. Asheii
- Lysinema Ciliatum var. Georgianum
References
- https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=LYCI
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/yellowtop-plant/growing-yellowtop-plants.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/lysinema-ciliatum
