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Description
Lycium Cooperi, commonly known as Cooper’s boxthorn, is a flowering shrub that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to the southwestern United States and Mexico and can grow up to 12 feet tall. The plant is known for its thorny branches and small, fragrant flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Genus | Lycium |
Appearance
Lycium Cooperi has small, green leaves that are approximately 1 inch long and 1/2 inch wide. The plant’s branches are covered with thorns, making it an excellent choice for creating a natural barrier. During the late spring and early summer, the plant produces small, tubular-shaped flowers that are white or light purple in color. The flowers have a sweet fragrance, making them popular with bees and other pollinators.
Care Guide
To ensure the health and vitality of Lycium Cooperi, it is essential to provide it with the proper care. Here are some care tips to keep in mind:
Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil and requires regular watering during the growing season. Be sure not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer with a slow-release fertilizer that is high in potassium.
Soil: Lycium Cooperi prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. If you have heavy clay soil, consider adding sand or perlite to improve drainage.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones: Lycium Cooperi is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lycium Cooperi is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common pests that may affect the plant include spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also susceptible to root rot if overwatered, so be sure to provide proper drainage.
Habitat
Lycium Cooperi is native to the southwestern United States and Mexico and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and chaparral. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Lycium Cooperi be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as it is provided with well-draining soil and regular watering.Q: How often should I fertilize Lycium Cooperi?
A: Fertilize the plant in the spring and summer with a slow-release fertilizer that is high in potassium.Q: Is Lycium Cooperi a drought-tolerant plant?
A: Yes, the plant is drought-tolerant once established but prefers regular watering during the growing season.Q: How can I propagate Lycium Cooperi?
A: The plant can be propagated from seeds or cuttings in the spring or summer.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to Lycium Cooperi:
- Lycium Barbarum
- Lycium Chinense
- Lycium Europaeum
- Lycium Pallidum
References
- “Lycium Cooperi.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 22 May 2021. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b663.
- “Lycium Cooperi.” Desert Museum. Accessed 22 May 2021. www.desertmuseum.org/visit/bloom.php?id=17.
- “Lycium Cooperi.” Dave’s Garden. Accessed 22 May 2021. www.davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/53872/.
