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Description
Linum Catharticum, also known as Wild Flax, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Linaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to other parts of the world. The plant grows up to 30cm tall and produces small, delicate flowers that are usually white or pale pink in color. It is commonly found in open fields, meadows, and rocky areas.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Linaceae |
| Genus | Linum |
Appearance
Linum Catharticum is a small plant with a delicate appearance. It has slender stems that grow up to 30cm tall and produce small, narrow leaves that are usually no more than 3cm in length. The flowers are also small, usually measuring between 5mm and 10mm in diameter, and are either white or pale pink in color. They have five petals that are slightly crinkled at the edges, giving them a delicate, frilly appearance.
Care Guide
To care for Linum Catharticum, you should provide it with well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant prefers full sun and can tolerate some drought, but it should be watered regularly during the growing season. Fertilization is not usually necessary, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring if you want to encourage more vigorous growth.Linum Catharticum is hardy to USDA zones 3-9, and should be planted in the spring or fall. It can be propagated from seed or by dividing the plant in the spring.
Common Pests & Diseases
Linum Catharticum is generally a hardy plant that is not prone to many pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to fungal infections if it is grown in damp conditions. To prevent this, ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil and that it is not overwatered. Aphids and spider mites may occasionally infest the plant, but these can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Linum Catharticum is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and is commonly found in open fields, meadows, and rocky areas. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun, and can tolerate some drought. The plant is hardy to USDA zones 3-9, and can be grown in a variety of conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Linum Catharticum a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Linum Catharticum has been used in traditional medicine to treat constipation and other digestive disorders.
Q: Can Linum Catharticum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Linum Catharticum can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the plant is not overwatered.
Q: Is Linum Catharticum a good plant for attracting pollinators?
A: Yes, Linum Catharticum produces small flowers that are attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Q: How often should I water Linum Catharticum?
A: Linum Catharticum should be watered regularly during the growing season, but can tolerate some drought. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Related Plants
- Linum usitatissimum (Common Flax)
- Linum perenne (Perennial Flax)
- Linum lewisii (Wild Blue Flax)
References
- “Linum catharticum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 24, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287837.
- “Linum catharticum L.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed September 24, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60460590-2.
- “Linum catharticum.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 24, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/21853/i-linum-catharticum-i/details.
