Lilium Candidum
Contents
Description
Lilium Candidum, also known as the pure white lily, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Liliaceae family. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated for its ornamental value. Lilium Candidum is a herbaceous plant that grows up to a height of 1.2 meters and produces large white flowers with six petals. The plant blooms in late spring or early summer and has a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Lilium |
Appearance
Lilium Candidum has a bulbous root system that produces a tall stem with narrow, lance-shaped leaves. The leaves are arranged in whorls around the stem and can grow up to 15 cm in length. The flowers of Lilium Candidum are trumpet-shaped and have six petals that are pure white in color. The flowers can grow up to 15 cm in diameter and are held on top of the stem.
Care Guide
Lilium Candidum requires a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. This plant prefers full sun to partial shade and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Lilium Candidum is hardy in USDA zones 4-8 and can tolerate temperatures as low as -30°C.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lilium Candidum is susceptible to pests such as aphids and red lily beetles. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to diseases such as gray mold and bulb rot, which can be prevented by planting the bulbs in well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Lilium Candidum is native to the Mediterranean region, where it grows in rocky, well-draining soils. This plant can be found growing in open fields, along roadsides, and in gardens throughout the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Lilium Candidum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Lilium Candidum can be grown in containers. Make sure the container is large enough to accommodate the bulb and has good drainage.
Q: When is the best time to plant Lilium Candidum?
A: The best time to plant Lilium Candidum is in the fall, before the ground freezes. This allows the plant to establish a strong root system before the onset of winter.
Q: How often should Lilium Candidum be fertilized?
A: Lilium Candidum should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How do I divide Lilium Candidum?
A: Lilium Candidum can be divided in the fall, after the foliage has died back. Dig up the bulbs and separate the offsets from the parent bulb. Replant the offsets in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Lilium Longiflorum
- Lilium Asiatic
- Lilium Martagon
- Lilium Regale
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/lily/lily-candidum-plants.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/lilium-candidum
- https://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/bulb/lily/
