Contents
Description
Leucomphalos is a genus of flowering plants in the family Orchidaceae, native to tropical regions of Africa. It includes only one species, Leucomphalos fimbriatum, also known as the Fringed Orchid.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Leucomphalos |
Appearance
The Fringed Orchid has a unique appearance, with a single stem growing up to 20 cm in height. The flowers are white and fringed, with a yellow center. The leaves are long and thin, growing up to 30 cm in length.
Care Guide
Leucomphalos can be difficult to grow, requiring specific conditions to thrive. They prefer moderate to high humidity and should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between each watering. Fertilization should occur every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
They require a well-draining soil mix, such as a bark-based mix. They should be kept in bright, indirect sunlight and protected from direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves. Leucomphalos are hardy to USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Common pests include spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. Diseases such as root rot and bacterial infections can occur if the soil is too wet. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticides or fungicides can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Leucomphalos are native to tropical regions of Africa, including Kenya and Tanzania. They grow in humid forests and can be found growing on rocks or in tree crevices.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Leucomphalos be grown indoors?
A: Yes, but they require bright, indirect sunlight and moderate to high humidity.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Leucomphalos?
A: Every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
Q: What do I do if my Leucomphalos has root rot?
A: Remove any infected roots and repot in fresh, well-draining soil.
Q: What hardiness zones are suitable for Leucomphalos?
A: They are hardy to USDA zones 10-11.
Related Plants
- Cattleya
- Dendrobium
- Miltonia
- Oncidium
References
- International Plant Names Index. “Leucomphalos.” accessed 2021. https://www.ipni.org/n/200218-2.
- RHS. “Leucomphalos fimbriatum.” accessed 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9964/i-Leucomphalos-fimbriatum-i/Details.
- Webster, M. “Botanical Briefing: Leucomphalos fimbriatus.” accessed 2021. https://www.orchid.org.uk/botanical-briefings/leucomphalos-fimbriatus.
