Contents
Description
Leea Guineensis, also known as West African Holly, is an evergreen shrub native to West Africa. It belongs to the Vitaceae family and is popularly grown as an ornamental plant. The plant has a single stem and can grow up to 7 feet tall. Its leaves are large, with a glossy texture that ranges from deep green to bronze. It produces small, white flowers that grow in clusters and turn into bright red fruits.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Vitales |
Family | Vitaceae |
Genus | Leea |
Appearance
Leea Guineensis has large, glossy leaves that range from deep green to bronze. The leaves are ovate and have a pointed tip. They grow up to 12 inches long and 6 inches wide. The veins on the leaves are prominently visible and have a reddish tint. The plant produces small, white flowers that grow in clusters and are followed by bright red fruits. The fruits are about 1/2 inch in diameter and are edible but not commonly eaten.
Care Guide
Water
Leea Guineensis prefers consistently moist soil, but it should not be waterlogged. Water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. During the growing season, water the plant more frequently to keep the soil moist.
Fertilization
Feed Leea Guineensis with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Reduce fertilization during the winter months when the plant is dormant.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining, fertile soil. A soil mix that contains equal parts of peat moss, sand, and perlite works well.
Sunlight
Leea Guineensis grows best in partial shade, with filtered sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Leea Guineensis is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of pests and treat them with an insecticidal soap. The plant is also prone to root rot if the soil is too wet, so be sure to allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Habitat
Leea Guineensis is native to West Africa, where it grows in tropical rainforests. It prefers humid conditions and grows well in warm, moist environments.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Leea Guineensis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Leea Guineensis can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate light and humidity.
Q: Are the red fruits of Leea Guineensis edible?
A: Yes, the fruits are edible but not commonly eaten.
Q: How often should I water Leea Guineensis?
A: Water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. During the growing season, water the plant more frequently to keep the soil moist.
Q: How tall can Leea Guineensis grow?
A: Leea Guineensis can grow up to 7 feet tall.
Related Plants
- Leea Aculeata
- Leea Coccinea
- Leea Indica
- Leea Rubra
References
- “Leea Guineensis.” Floridata. Accessed 14 August 2021. https://floridata.com/plant/1290
- “Leea Guineensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 14 August 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286044&isprofile=0&basic=leea%20guineensis
- “Leea Guineensis.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 14 August 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:871345-1