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Description
Lastreopsis Velutina, commonly known as the Velvet Shield Fern, is a species of fern that belongs to the Dryopteridaceae family. Native to New Zealand, this fern is widely grown for its attractive foliage and easy-to-care nature.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Dryopteridaceae |
| Genus | Lastreopsis |
Appearance
The Lastreopsis Velutina has a stunning appearance that makes it a popular choice for gardeners. The fronds of this fern are thick, leathery, and covered with velvety brown hairs. The fronds can grow up to 60cm long and 30cm wide, with a dark green color that adds to its beauty.
Care Guide
To keep your Lastreopsis Velutina healthy and thriving, you need to follow some care tips. Here are some essential care instructions:Water: This fern thrives in moist soil, so make sure to keep the soil consistently moist. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Lastreopsis Velutina requires regular fertilization during the growing season to encourage healthy growth. Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks.Soil: This fern prefers a well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. You can use a mix of peat moss, loam, and sand to provide the ideal growing environment.Sunlight: This fern thrives in partial shade or filtered sunlight. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, as it can damage the foliage.Hardiness Zones: Lastreopsis Velutina can grow in hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Although Lastreopsis Velutina is a hardy plant, it can still fall prey to certain pests and diseases. The most common pests that attack this fern are mealybugs and scale insects. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil.The common diseases that affect Lastreopsis Velutina are root rot and leaf spot. To prevent these diseases, make sure to avoid overwatering and provide good air circulation.
Habitat
Lastreopsis Velutina is native to New Zealand and can be found growing in moist, shady areas such as forests, ravines, and stream banks. It grows well in temperate and subtropical regions with high rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lastreopsis Velutina a good indoor plant?A: Yes, this fern can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright, humid location.Q: How often should I fertilize Lastreopsis Velutina?A: You should fertilize this fern every two weeks during the growing season.Q: Can I grow Lastreopsis Velutina in a hanging basket?A: Yes, this fern can be grown in a hanging basket as long as it is placed in a bright, shady location.Q: How often should I water Lastreopsis Velutina?A: You should keep the soil consistently moist, watering the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Related Plants
Here are some plants related to Lastreopsis Velutina:- Lastreopsis glabella- Lastreopsis hispida- Lastreopsis microsora- Lastreopsis ovata- Lastreopsis polypodioides
References
– “Lastreopsis Velutina.” Plantz Africa. Accessed on 24 June 2021.- “Lastreopsis Velutina.” New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Accessed on 24 June 2021.- “Growing Lastreopsis Velutina.” Gardening Know How. Accessed on 24 June 2021.
