Contents
Description
Jarilla Heterophylla, also known as Yerba del Pasmo, is a small evergreen shrub that belongs to the Zygophyllaceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. The plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and has a woody stem with green leaves that are alternate, pinnate, and oval-shaped. Its flowers are small, white, and have five petals. The fruit of Jarilla Heterophylla is a capsule that contains seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Zygophyllaceae |
| Genus | Jarilla |
| Species | Jarilla Heterophylla |
Appearance
Jarilla Heterophylla is a small evergreen shrub with green leaves that are alternate, pinnate, and oval-shaped. The leaves are about 2-3 cm long and have a smooth texture. They are light green in color and have a glossy appearance. The flowers of Jarilla Heterophylla are small, white, and have five petals. They bloom from late spring to early summer. The plant’s fruit is a capsule that contains seeds.
Care Guide
Water
Jarilla Heterophylla prefers well-draining soil that is kept moderately moist. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
Fertilization
Fertilize Jarilla Heterophylla with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Soil
Jarilla Heterophylla prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5.
Sunlight
Jarilla Heterophylla prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not flower as much.
Hardiness Zones
Jarilla Heterophylla is hardy to USDA zones 9 and 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Jarilla Heterophylla is susceptible to spider mites, whiteflies, and mealybugs. Overwatering can lead to root rot. In addition, the plant is prone to powdery mildew.
Habitat
Jarilla Heterophylla is native to South America, particularly in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. It grows in arid and semi-arid habitats such as rocky slopes, hillsides, and deserts.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Jarilla Heterophylla?
A: Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Jarilla Heterophylla?
A: Jarilla Heterophylla prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Jarilla Heterophylla?
A: Jarilla Heterophylla is susceptible to spider mites, whiteflies, mealybugs, and powdery mildew.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Jarilla Heterophylla?
A: Jarilla Heterophylla is hardy to USDA zones 9 and 10.
Related Plants
- Jarilla Argentea
- Jarilla Jorullensis
- Jarilla Montana
References
- “Jarilla Heterophylla.” The Plant List. Accessed January 10, 2022. https://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2806623.
- “Jarilla Heterophylla.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Accessed January 10, 2022. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=101113.
- “Jarilla Heterophylla.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed January 10, 2022. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=261979.
