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Description
Jacaranda Copaia, also known as the Pará Jacaranda, is a tree species that belongs to the Bignoniaceae family. It is native to South America, specifically in the Amazon Basin, and can grow up to 30 meters tall. This tree species is valued for its beautiful appearance, particularly its showy purple flowers that bloom in clusters. The flowers of Jacaranda Copaia attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, making it an essential species in the ecosystem.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Bignoniaceae |
| Genus | Jacaranda |
Appearance
Jacaranda Copaia is a deciduous tree with a wide-spreading, rounded crown. Its bark is grayish-brown, with shallow fissures and ridges. The leaves are bipinnate, meaning they are divided into smaller leaflets that are arranged in pairs. The leaflets are oblong, pointed, and have a smooth texture. The flowers of Jacaranda Copaia are tubular and funnel-shaped, with five lobes that form a bell. They are a vivid purple color and bloom in clusters, appearing in the spring or summer. The fruit of this tree species is a woody capsule that contains numerous small, winged seeds.
Care Guide
Jacaranda Copaia requires well-drained soil and regular watering, particularly during the dry season. It prefers full sun exposure but can tolerate some shade. This tree species benefits from fertilization during the growing season, using a slow-release fertilizer. It is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Jacaranda Copaia is susceptible to pests such as spider mites, scale insects, and whiteflies. These pests can cause yellowing and defoliation of the leaves. The tree species is also vulnerable to diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. To prevent infestations and infections, it is essential to maintain proper plant care, including regular watering and fertilization, pruning, and removing infected plant parts.
Habitat
Jacaranda Copaia is native to the Amazon Basin in South America, where it grows in tropical and subtropical forests. It thrives in moist, well-drained soils and is often found near rivers and streams.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall can Jacaranda Copaia grow?
A: Jacaranda Copaia can grow up to 30 meters tall.
Q: When do the flowers of Jacaranda Copaia bloom?
A: The flowers of Jacaranda Copaia bloom in the spring or summer.
Q: What are the common pests that affect Jacaranda Copaia?
A: Spider mites, scale insects, and whiteflies are common pests that affect Jacaranda Copaia.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Jacaranda Copaia?
A: Jacaranda Copaia is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Related Plants
- Jacaranda Mimosifolia
- Jacaranda Acutifolia
- Jacaranda Obtusifolia
- Jacaranda Caerulea
References
- “Jacaranda Copaia.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 14 July 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h510>.
- “Jacaranda Copaia.” PlantZAfrica.com. Accessed 14 July 2021. <http://pza.sanbi.org/jacaranda-copaia>.
- “Jacaranda Copaia.” Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 14 July 2021. <https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:109024-1>.
