Contents
1. Description
Kalanchoe Rotundifolia, also known as Paddle Plant, is a succulent plant native to Madagascar. It belongs to the Kalanchoe family and is a popular ornamental plant in gardens and homes worldwide. The plant features large, round leaves that resemble paddles, hence its common name. The leaves are blue-green in color, with red or purple margins, and can grow up to 6 inches in diameter. The plant produces small, tubular flowers that bloom in clusters on long stems during late winter and early spring.
2. Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Genus | Kalanchoe |
3. Appearance
Kalanchoe Rotundifolia is a striking succulent with large, round, blue-green leaves that can grow up to 6 inches in diameter. The leaves are thick and fleshy, with red or purple margins that become more pronounced in bright light. The plant has a compact growth habit and can reach a height of up to 2 feet. During late winter and early spring, the plant produces small, tubular flowers that bloom in clusters on long stems. The flowers can be pink, red, orange, or yellow, and add a splash of color to the plant’s already impressive appearance.
4. Care Guide
Kalanchoe Rotundifolia is a relatively easy plant to care for, making it a popular choice for beginners and experienced gardeners alike. Here are some tips for keeping your Paddle Plant healthy and thriving:- Water: Water your plant thoroughly, but allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot, so be careful not to water too often.- Fertilization: Fertilize your plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer.- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that is designed for succulent plants. You can also add perlite or sand to improve drainage.- Sunlight: Kalanchoe Rotundifolia prefers bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can burn the leaves, so it’s best to provide some shade during the hottest part of the day.- Hardiness Zones: Kalanchoe Rotundifolia is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11. If you live in a colder climate, you can grow the plant indoors or in a greenhouse.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
Kalanchoe Rotundifolia is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by a few common problems:- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can infest the plant and cause damage to the leaves. Use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to get rid of them.- Root rot: Overwatering or poor drainage can cause root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. If you suspect root rot, remove the affected parts of the plant and repot in fresh soil.- Leaf spots: Fungal infections can cause brown or black spots on the leaves. Remove the affected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
6. Habitat
Kalanchoe Rotundifolia is native to Madagascar and is well-suited to hot, dry climates. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate periods of drought. In its natural habitat, the plant grows in rocky, mountainous areas and can be found at elevations of up to 5,000 feet.
7. Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Kalanchoe Rotundifolia?
A: Water your plant thoroughly, but allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot, so be careful not to water too often.Q: Can I grow Kalanchoe Rotundifolia indoors?
A: Yes, Kalanchoe Rotundifolia can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect light and is not overwatered.Q: How big can Kalanchoe Rotundifolia grow?
A: Kalanchoe Rotundifolia can reach a height of up to 2 feet and has leaves that can grow up to 6 inches in diameter.Q: What should I do if my Kalanchoe Rotundifolia gets root rot?
A: If you suspect root rot, remove the affected parts of the plant and repot in fresh soil.
9. Related Plants
– Kalanchoe Tomentosa (Panda Plant)- Kalanchoe Luciae (Flapjack Plant)- Kalanchoe Thyrsiflora (Flowering Kalanchoe)- Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana (Florist’s Kalanchoe)
10. References
– “Kalanchoe rotundifolia.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c934.- “Kalanchoe rotundifolia.” Gardenia, www.gardenia.net/plant/kalanchoe-rotundifolia-paddle-plant.
