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Description
Ismene Narcissiflora, commonly known as Peruvian daffodil or spider lily, is a beautiful flowering plant native to South America. It belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and is a bulbous perennial that produces large, fragrant, white flowers with a central trumpet-shaped corona.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Amaryllidaceae |
| Genus | Ismene |
Appearance
The Ismene Narcissiflora plant grows up to 3 feet tall and has long, narrow, green leaves that grow from the base of the plant. The flowers are large, white, and fragrant, with six petals that are arranged in a star shape. The central corona is trumpet-shaped and has a yellow-green color. The plant blooms in late spring to early summer and requires well-draining soil for optimal growth.
Care Guide
Water: The Ismene Narcissiflora plant requires regular watering during the growing season, but the soil should not be overly wet as this can cause the bulbs to rot. Water the plant deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Stop fertilizing when the plant’s leaves begin to yellow and die back in the fall.
Soil: The Ismene Narcissiflora plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Plant the bulbs in a mixture of equal parts sand, peat moss, and garden soil.
Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to partial shade for optimal growth.
Hardiness Zones: The Ismene Narcissiflora plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Ismene Narcissiflora plant is susceptible to spider mites, thrips, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to bulb rot if the soil is too wet, so it is important to ensure that the soil is well-draining.
Habitat
The Ismene Narcissiflora plant is native to South America, where it grows in moist, well-draining soil in full sun to partial shade. It is commonly found in the Andes Mountains and other high-altitude regions.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Ismene Narcissiflora plant?
A: Water the plant deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Q: What kind of soil does the Ismene Narcissiflora plant prefer?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Plant the bulbs in a mixture of equal parts sand, peat moss, and garden soil.
Q: What are some common pests that can affect the Ismene Narcissiflora plant?
A: The plant is susceptible to spider mites, thrips, and mealybugs.
Q: What are the hardiness zones for the Ismene Narcissiflora plant?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Related Plants
- Ismene Festalis
- Ismene Amancaes
- Ismene Narcissus
References
- “Ismene Narcissiflora.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c798.
- “Ismene.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 13 July 2021, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismene.
- “Ismene Festalis.” The Spruce, 25 May 2021, www.thespruce.com/ismene-festalis-spider-lily-1902874.
