Impatiens Walleriana
Contents
Description
Impatiens Walleriana is a species of flowering plants that belong to the family Balsaminaceae. It is commonly referred to as the busy Lizzie or simply Impatiens. This plant is native to East Africa and can be found growing in tropical and subtropical regions around the world.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Balsaminaceae |
| Genus | Impatiens |
Appearance
Impatiens Walleriana is an annual plant that can grow up to 60 cm tall. It has succulent stems and bright green leaves that are ovate or elliptical in shape. The flowers are single or double and come in a range of colors, including pink, red, purple, white, and orange. The petals are asymmetrical and have a distinctive spur at the base.
Care Guide
Impatiens Walleriana is a relatively low-maintenance plant and can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
Water
Impatiens Walleriana requires regular watering, particularly during hot and dry periods. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. It is important to water the plant at the base, rather than from above, to avoid damaging the delicate flowers.
Fertilization
Impatiens Walleriana benefits from regular fertilization to promote healthy growth and flowering. A balanced fertilizer can be applied every two weeks during the growing season.
Soil
Impatiens Walleriana prefers a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal for this plant.
Sunlight
Impatiens Walleriana prefers partial shade to full shade. It can tolerate some morning sun, but direct afternoon sun should be avoided.
Hardiness Zones
Impatiens Walleriana is hardy in USDA zones 10 to 11, but can be grown as an annual in cooler climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Impatiens Walleriana can be susceptible to a range of pests and diseases, including:
Pests
- Aphids
- Mites
- Whiteflies
- Thrips
Diseases
- Downy mildew
- Gray mold
- Pythium root rot
- Verticillium wilt
Habitat
Impatiens Walleriana is native to East Africa and can be found growing in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial to full shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Impatiens Walleriana be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Impatiens Walleriana can be grown indoors in a bright, indirect light. It is important to keep the soil moist and avoid direct sunlight.
Q: How often should Impatiens Walleriana be fertilized?
A: Impatiens Walleriana benefits from regular fertilization every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What are some common pests that can affect Impatiens Walleriana?
A: Some common pests include aphids, mites, whiteflies, and thrips.
Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Impatiens Walleriana?
A: The ideal soil pH for Impatiens Walleriana is 6.0 to 7.5.
Related Plants
- Impatiens balsamina
- Impatiens capensis
- Impatiens noli-tangere
- Impatiens pallida
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Impatiens walleriana. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c508
- RHS. (n.d.). Impatiens walleriana. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9127/Impatiens-walleriana/Details
- University of Florida IFAS Extension. (n.d.). Impatiens walleriana. Retrieved from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp636
