Alyssum Murale

Description

Alyssum Murale, commonly known as Wall Alyssum, is a small perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Brassicaceae family. Native to the Mediterranean region, Alyssum Murale has gained popularity worldwide for its beautiful white and yellow flowers and strong fragrance. The plant is known for its ability to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, making it a popular choice for gardeners looking to attract beneficial insects.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Alyssum Murale is a low-growing plant that typically reaches a height of 10-20 cm. The plant has a spreading habit and can grow up to 30 cm in width. The leaves are small, lance-shaped, and gray-green in color. The flowers are small and white or yellow in color, arranged in clusters at the end of the stems. The plant produces flowers from spring to early summer and has a strong, sweet fragrance.

Care Guide

Alyssum Murale is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:

Water

Alyssum Murale prefers well-drained soil and does not like to be waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter months.

Fertilization

Alyssum Murale does not require much fertilization. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer once a year in the spring to encourage healthy growth and flowering.

Soil

Alyssum Murale prefers well-drained, fertile soil. The plant can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy and rocky soils. Ensure that the soil is not waterlogged, as this can cause root rot.

Sunlight

Alyssum Murale prefers full sun to partial shade. The plant can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause poor growth and flowering.

Hardiness Zones

Alyssum Murale is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Alyssum Murale is generally pest and disease resistant. However, the plant can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soil.

Habitat

Alyssum Murale is native to the Mediterranean region, where it grows in rocky areas and walls. The plant has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Europe, where it is often grown as an ornamental plant.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Alyssum Murale be grown in containers?

A: Yes, Alyssum Murale can be grown in containers. Ensure that the container has good drainage and is filled with well-drained soil.

Q: Can Alyssum Murale be grown from seeds?

A: Yes, Alyssum Murale can be grown from seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring, and keep the soil moist until the seedlings emerge.

Q: Does Alyssum Murale attract bees and butterflies?

A: Yes, Alyssum Murale is known for its ability to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies.

Q: How often should I prune my Alyssum Murale plant?

A: Alyssum Murale does not require much pruning. However, you can deadhead the spent flowers to encourage more blooms.

Related Plants

• Alyssum montanum
• Alyssum alyssoides
• Alyssum saxatile

References

• “Alyssum Murale – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed July 20, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277703&isprofile=1&basic=Alyssum%20murale.
• “Alyssum murale – Wall Alyssum – Gardenia.net.” Accessed July 20, 2021. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/alyssum-murale-wall-alyssum.
• “Alyssum murale.” Plant Information Online. Accessed July 20, 2021. https://plantinfo.umn.edu/node/1390806.