Contents
Description
Hymenophyllum Multifidum, commonly known as the Filmy Fern, is a delicate fern that is native to New Zealand. It is a member of the Hymenophyllaceae family and is characterized by its unique appearance and thin, translucent leaves. This fern thrives in moist, shaded areas and is often found growing on rocks, logs, and tree trunks.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Polypodiopsida |
Order | Hymenophyllales |
Family | Hymenophyllaceae |
Genus | Hymenophyllum |
Appearance
Hymenophyllum Multifidum has thin, translucent leaves that are deeply divided into segments. The leaves are typically 2-5 cm long and 1-2 cm wide, and they have a delicate, lacy appearance. The fronds of this fern are a bright green color and have a glossy sheen. The stem of Hymenophyllum Multifidum is thin and black, and it grows up to 20 cm long.
Care Guide
To care for Hymenophyllum Multifidum, it is important to keep the fern in a shaded, moist environment. This fern requires consistent moisture, so it is important to water it regularly and keep the soil moist at all times. Hymenophyllum Multifidum prefers well-draining soil and should be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every three months. This fern thrives in hardiness zones 9-11 and prefers temperatures between 60-75°F.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hymenophyllum Multifidum is susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. It is important to regularly inspect the fern and treat any infestations with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. This fern is also prone to fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot. To prevent these diseases, it is important to ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Hymenophyllum Multifidum is native to New Zealand and thrives in moist, shaded areas. It is often found growing on rocks, logs, and tree trunks in forests and along streams. This fern can also be grown in a terrarium or indoor environment with proper care.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for Hymenophyllum Multifidum?
A: Hymenophyllum Multifidum prefers temperatures between 60-75°F.
Q: What is the best way to treat mealybug infestations on this fern?
A: Mealybug infestations can be treated with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Q: What is the natural habitat of Hymenophyllum Multifidum?
A: Hymenophyllum Multifidum is native to New Zealand and is often found growing on rocks, logs, and tree trunks in forests and along streams.
Q: Can Hymenophyllum Multifidum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this fern can be grown in a terrarium or indoor environment with proper care.
Related Plants
- Hymenophyllum Tunbrigense
- Hymenophyllum Wilsonii
- Hymenophyllum Scandens
References
- “Hymenophyllum Multifidum – Filmy Fern.” Royal Horticultural Society, https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/6651/hymenophyllum-multifidum/details.
- “Hymenophyllum Multifidum.” New Zealand Plant Conservation Network, http://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=1012.
- “Hymenophyllum Multifidum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281984&isprofile=0&pt=1.