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Description
Hibiscus Diversifolius, commonly known as Swamp Hibiscus or Water Hibiscus, is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Malvaceae family. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. The plant features a shrub-like growth habit with a height of up to 6 feet and a spread of up to 4 feet. The leaves are variable in shape, ranging from oval to lanceolate, and have a length of up to 5 inches. The flowers are solitary and have a diameter of about 3 inches. They are usually pink or white in color, with a dark red or purple center.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Malvales |
Family | Malvaceae |
Genus | Hibiscus |
Appearance
The leaves of Hibiscus Diversifolius are dark green and shiny, with a slightly serrated edge. The flowers are bell-shaped, with five petals that are slightly crinkled at the edges. They are usually pink or white, with a prominent dark red or purple center. The plant produces fruit in the form of a capsule that contains small seeds.
Care Guide
Hibiscus Diversifolius prefers moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. It prefers full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. It is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hibiscus Diversifolius is susceptible to a range of pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, and scale insects. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticides or fungicides may be necessary to control these problems.
Habitat
Hibiscus Diversifolius is found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, swamps, and marshes. It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Hibiscus Diversifolius a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Hibiscus Diversifolius is relatively easy to grow and care for, making it a good choice for beginners.
Q: Can Hibiscus Diversifolius be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Hibiscus Diversifolius can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: Does Hibiscus Diversifolius attract bees and butterflies?
A: Yes, Hibiscus Diversifolius is a popular nectar source for bees and butterflies.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Hibiscus Diversifolius plant?
A: Hibiscus Diversifolius should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
- Hibiscus syriacus
- Hibiscus moscheutos
- Hibiscus acetosella
References
- “Hibiscus Diversifolius.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278186&isprofile=0&basic=hibiscus%20diversifolius. Accessed 23 Aug. 2021.
- “Hibiscus Diversifolius.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantgh/hibiscusdiversifol.htm. Accessed 23 Aug. 2021.
- “Hibiscus Diversifolius (Swamp Hibiscus).” Gardenia, www.gardenia.net/plant/hibiscus-diversifolius-swamp-hibiscus. Accessed 23 Aug. 2021.