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Description
Also known as the dead horse arum, Helicodiceros Muscivorus is a fascinating plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. This unique plant belongs to the Araceae family and is also referred to as the stinking lily due to its pungent odor. The plant’s inflorescence is shaped like a tall horn and emits a smell similar to that of dead animals, which attracts flies and beetles that help with pollination.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Helicodiceros |
Appearance
Helicodiceros Muscivorus is a perennial herbaceous plant that can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters. The plant has a tuberous underground structure that stores nutrients during the winter months. The leaves of the plant are large, ovate, and dark green, with a velvety texture. The inflorescence of the plant is shaped like a tall horn and can reach up to 70 centimeters in height. The spathe of the inflorescence is maroon in color, with a pale green border, while the spadix is yellowish-green.
Care Guide
To ensure the healthy growth of Helicodiceros Muscivorus, the following care guide should be followed:- Water: The plant requires moist soil to thrive, so it should be watered regularly during the growing season.- Fertilization: The plant benefits from periodic fertilization with a balanced fertilizer.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade and should be protected from direct sunlight.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Helicodiceros Muscivorus is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, the plant may occasionally be affected by spider mites, which can be treated with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Helicodiceros Muscivorus is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece, and Turkey. The plant grows in shady areas, such as woodland and rocky habitats.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Helicodiceros Muscivorus poisonous?
A: Yes, the plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause skin irritation and, if ingested, can be toxic.Q: How often should I water Helicodiceros Muscivorus?
A: The plant should be watered regularly during the growing season to keep the soil moist.Q: Can Helicodiceros Muscivorus be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives sufficient light and moisture.Q: How tall can Helicodiceros Muscivorus grow?
A: The plant can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters.
Related Plants
– Arisaema triphyllum (Jack-in-the-pulpit)- Amorphophallus titanum (Titan arum)- Dracunculus vulgaris (Dragon arum)- Arum italicum (Italian arum)
References
– Missouri Botanical Garden: Helicodiceros muscivorus- Royal Horticultural Society: Helicodiceros muscivorus- University of Florida IFAS Extension: Helicodiceros muscivorus
