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Description
Hedysarum Coronarium, commonly known as Sulla, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and some parts of Asia, but it is now widely grown in other parts of the world. The plant has a bushy growth habit and can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters. It produces pink to purple flowers that bloom in clusters from May to September. The leaves are pinnate and have a silvery-green color.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Hedysarum |
Appearance
Hedysarum Coronarium has a bushy growth habit and can reach a height of up to 1.5 meters. The plant produces pink to purple flowers that bloom in clusters from May to September. The leaves are pinnate and have a silvery-green color. The stems are woody and can grow up to 10 centimeters in diameter. The roots are deep and have nodules that fix nitrogen from the air.
Care Guide
Hedysarum Coronarium is an easy plant to care for. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure. It can tolerate drought but performs better with regular watering. Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied during the growing season. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Hedysarum Coronarium is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by root rot if grown in poorly draining soil. Aphids and spider mites can also infest the plant, but they can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Hedysarum Coronarium is native to the Mediterranean region and some parts of Asia. It grows in dry and rocky areas, along roadsides, and in fields. It is now widely grown in other parts of the world as a forage crop and as an ornamental plant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Hedysarum Coronarium edible?
A: Yes, the plant is edible, and its shoots, leaves, and flowers are used in salads, soups, and stews.
Q: Can Hedysarum Coronarium be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s size.
Q: How long does Hedysarum Coronarium live?
A: The plant is a perennial and can live for several years if properly cared for.
Q: Is Hedysarum Coronarium poisonous to pets?
A: There is no evidence that the plant is toxic to pets, but it is always best to keep pets away from any plant that is not part of their regular diet.
Related Plants
- Hedysarum alpinum
- Hedysarum boreale
- Hedysarum mackenzii
- Hedysarum neglectum
References
- “Hedysarum Coronarium.” PlantNet, www.plantnet.org/PlantNet/PlantList/PlantDetails.aspx?k=24609.
- “Hedysarum Coronarium.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279604&isprofile=0&basic=hedysarum%20coronarium.
- “Sulla.” Cornell University, 2005, forages.psu.edu./species/foragelegume/hedysarum_coronarium.htm.
